Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
This species is a relative large frog with a snout–to–vent length of 5.8 to 8 cm (2.3–3.1 in). It has numerous sharp, pointed projections on the head and dorsal surface, hence the common name. [7] The skin on the head is fused to the skull and the tympanum is very large. The legs are long and slender and the digits have adhesive discs at ...
Frogs have a highly developed nervous system that consists of a brain, spinal cord and nerves. Many parts of frog brains correspond with those of humans. It consists of two olfactory lobes, two cerebral hemispheres, a pineal body, two optic lobes, a cerebellum and a medulla oblongata.
By spinal administration of a range of opioid agonists, it has been demonstrated that frogs have mu (μ)-, delta (δ) and kappa (κ)-opioid binding sites. [44] The kappa sub-types κ 1 and κ 2 are present in the brains of edible frogs (Rana esculenta).
[citation needed] These structures are present in the humerus of some frogs . [1] The majority of anuran species that present humeral spines are glassfrogs (family Centrolenidae) but humeral spines have been reported in various other species of different families of frogs, including Ceratophryidae and Hylidae.
The evolution of the notochord within the phylum Chordata is considered in detail by Holland and Somorjai (2020). Vertebrates now have spines so they do not need a notochord. [26] The following organisms retain a post-embryonic notochord: Acipenseriformes (paddlefish and sturgeon) [27] Lancelet (Amphioxus) Tunicate (larval stage only) Hagfish ...
Each is a member of one of three monophylitic clades. All tunicate larvae have the standard chordate features, including long, tadpole-like tails. Their larva also have rudimentary brains, light sensors and tilt sensors. [28] The smallest of the three groups of tunicates is the Appendicularia. They retain tadpole-like shapes and active swimming ...
It had many frog-like features, but had 14 presacral vertebrae, while modern frogs have nine or 10. Previous fossil amphibians had many more presacral vertebrae than this and T. massinoti provides a missing link between salamanders and frogs. Other characteristics that distinguish it from modern frogs include the possession of a short tail with ...
Teratohyla midas (common name: Santa Cecilia Cochran frog) is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae, which are also known as glass frogs.The species Teratohyla midas was first recorded in 1973 by Lynch, J. D., & Duellman, W. E. [4] This Amazonian species appears to be semi-transparent with gold flecks on its back.