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  2. Prospect theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prospect_theory

    Daniel Kahneman, who won the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics for his work developing prospect theory. Prospect theory is a theory of behavioral economics, judgment and decision making that was developed by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in 1979. [1]

  3. Risk aversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_aversion

    The Arrow–Pratt measure of relative risk aversion (RRA) or coefficient of relative risk aversion is defined as [11] = = ″ ′ (). Unlike ARA whose units are in $ −1, RRA is a dimensionless quantity, which allows it to be applied universally.

  4. Ambiguity aversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambiguity_aversion

    Risk aversion comes from a situation where a probability can be assigned to each possible outcome of a situation and it is defined by the preference between a risky alternative and its expected value. Ambiguity aversion applies to a situation when the probabilities of outcomes are unknown (Epstein 1999) and it is defined through the preference ...

  5. Social isolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_isolation

    Social isolation is a state of complete or near-complete lack of contact between an individual and society. It differs from loneliness, which reflects temporary and involuntary lack of contact with other humans in the world. [1] Social isolation can be an issue for individuals of any age, though symptoms may differ by age group. [2]

  6. Regret (decision theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regret_(decision_theory)

    Regret is a negative emotion with a powerful social and reputational component, and is central to how humans learn from experience and to the human psychology of risk aversion. Conscious anticipation of regret creates a feedback loop that transcends regret from the emotional realm—often modeled as mere human behavior —into the realm of the ...

  7. Social isolation linked to greater risk of dementia in the ...

    www.aol.com/news/social-isolation-linked-greater...

    Story at a glance Social isolation among older adults has been linked to a greater risk of developing dementia, according to a new study. Researchers from Johns Hopkins University examined data on ...

  8. Risk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk

    Firefighters are exposed to risks of fire and building collapse during their work.. In simple terms, risk is the possibility of something bad happening. [1] Risk involves uncertainty about the effects/implications of an activity with respect to something that humans value (such as health, well-being, wealth, property or the environment), often focusing on negative, undesirable consequences. [2]

  9. How The World Bank Broke Its Promise to Protect the Poor

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/worldbank-evicted...

    Megan Chapman, then a lawyer for the Social and Economic Rights Action Center and now a co-founder of Justice & Empowerment Initiatives, represented the evicted residents. The Inspection Panel promised Chapman that the Badia East community could demand an investigation at any time if it wasn’t satisfied with the outcome, according to emails ...