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  2. Fungal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_infection

    Fungal infection, also known as mycosis, is a disease caused by fungi. [5][13] Different types are traditionally divided according to the part of the body affected; superficial, subcutaneous, and systemic. [3][6] Superficial fungal infections include common tinea of the skin, such as tinea of the body, groin, hands, feet and beard, and yeast ...

  3. Pathogenic fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathogenic_fungus

    Pathogenic fungi are fungi that cause disease in humans or other organisms. Although fungi are eukaryotic, many pathogenic fungi are microorganisms. [1] Approximately 300 fungi are known to be pathogenic to humans; [2] their study is called " medical mycology ". Fungal infections are estimated to kill more people than either tuberculosis or ...

  4. Fungal meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_meningitis

    Fungal meningitis may be caused by the following (and also other) types of fungi: [1][2][3] Candida - C. albicans is the most common Candida species that causes infections of the central nervous system. Coccidioides - it is endemic to southwestern United States and Mexico. A third of patients presenting with disseminated coccidioidomycosis have ...

  5. Fluconazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluconazole

    Fluconazole is an antifungal medication used for a number of fungal infections. [5] This includes candidiasis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, dermatophytosis, and tinea versicolor. [5] It is also used to prevent candidiasis in those who are at high risk such as following organ transplantation, low birth ...

  6. Candida (fungus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_(fungus)

    Candida. (fungus) Candida is a genus of yeasts. It is the most common cause of fungal infections worldwide and the largest genus of medically important yeasts. [1][2] The genus Candida encompasses about 200 species. [2] Many species are harmless commensals or endosymbionts of hosts including humans. When mucosal barriers are disrupted or the ...

  7. Antifungal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antifungal

    An antifungal medication, also known as an antimycotic medication, is a pharmaceutical fungicide or fungistatic used to treat and prevent mycosis such as athlete's foot, ringworm, candidiasis (thrush), serious systemic infections such as cryptococcal meningitis, and others. Such drugs are usually obtained by a doctor's prescription, but a few ...

  8. Fungal pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_pneumonia

    Fungal pneumonia. Fungal pneumonia is an infection of the lungs by fungi. It can be caused by either endemic or opportunistic fungi or a combination of both. Case mortality in fungal pneumonias can be as high as 90% in immunocompromised patients, [ 1 ][ 2 ] though immunocompetent patients generally respond well to anti-fungal therapy.

  9. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

    Sulfonylureas — effects enhanced; Phenytoin, half-life of phenytoin is increased; Antifolates like pyrimethamine, proguanil and methotrexate increase the risk of associated side effects like bone marrow toxicity, folic acid supplementation should be considered. A significant risk of megaloblastic anaemia exists with doses of pyrimethamine in ...