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  2. Mundell–Fleming model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundell–Fleming_model

    The Mundell–Fleming model under a fixed exchange rate regime also has completely different implications from those of the closed economy IS-LM model. In the closed economy model, if the central bank expands the money supply the LM curve shifts out, and as a result income goes up and the domestic interest rate goes down. But in the Mundell ...

  3. Open economy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_economy

    In contrast, a closed economy restricts international trade and finance with other countries. In an open economy, the sale of goods or services to a foreign country is known as exporting, while the purchase of foreign goods or services is referred to as importing. Collectively, these activities form the basis of international trade.

  4. Macroeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroeconomics

    Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole. [1] This includes regional, national, and global economies .

  5. Macroeconomic model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroeconomic_model

    A macroeconomic model is an analytical tool designed to describe the operation of the problems of economy of a country or a region. These models are usually designed to examine the comparative statics and dynamics of aggregate quantities such as the total amount of goods and services produced, total income earned, the level of employment of productive resources, and the level of prices.

  6. Impossible trinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impossible_trinity

    The impossible trinity (also known as the impossible trilemma, the monetary trilemma or the Unholy Trinity) is a concept in international economics and international political economy which states that it is impossible to have all three of the following at the same time: a fixed foreign exchange rate; free capital movement (absence of capital ...

  7. Economic model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_model

    An economic model is a theoretical construct representing economic processes by a set of variables and a set of logical and/or quantitative relationships between them. The economic model is a simplified, often mathematical, framework designed to illustrate complex processes.

  8. IS–LM model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IS–LM_model

    The IS–LM model, or Hicks–Hansen model, is a two-dimensional macroeconomic model which is used as a pedagogical tool in macroeconomic teaching. The IS–LM model shows the relationship between interest rates and output in the short run in a closed economy .

  9. Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_stochastic_general...

    Stochastic: The models take into consideration the transmission of random shocks into the economy and the consequent economic fluctuations. General: referring to the entire economy as a whole (within the model) in that price levels and output levels are determined jointly. This is opposed to a partial equilibrium, where price levels are taken ...