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Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells. [1] [2] All living organisms are made of cells. A cell is the basic unit of life that is responsible for the living and functioning of organisms. [3] Cell biology is the study of the structural and functional ...
A biologist is a scientist who conducts research in biology. [1] [2] Biologists are interested in studying life on Earth, whether it is an individual cell, a multicellular organism, or a community of interacting populations. [1]
Edwin Joseph Cohn (1892–1953), American protein chemist known for studies on blood and the physical chemistry of protein; Mildred Cohn (1913–2009), American pioneer in the use of nuclear magnetic resonance to study enzymes; James J. Collins (born 1965), American biologist, synthetic biology and systems biology pioneer
The cell cycle is a series of events that take place in a cell that cause it to divide into two daughter cells. These events include the duplication of its DNA and some of its organelles, and the subsequent partitioning of its cytoplasm into two daughter cells in a process called cell division. [58]
A biomedical scientist is a scientist trained in biology, particularly in the context of medical laboratory sciences or laboratory medicine.These scientists work to gain knowledge on the main principles of how the human body works and to find new ways to cure or treat disease by developing advanced diagnostic tools or new therapeutic strategies.
But lab-grown red blood cells would mean people who require regular long-term blood transfusions could need fewer transfusions in the future. Ashley Toye, professor of cell biology at the ...
Michael T. Gabbett (born 1974), Australian medical geneticist and academic, known for describing Temple–Baraitser syndrome and sesquizygotic twinning; Fred Gage (born 1950), US neuroscientist, studies of neurogenesis and neuroplasticity of the adult brain; Joseph G. Gall (born 1928), US cell biologist, chromosomes, created in situ hybridization
The study analyzed existing research and data, including a 2022 study that found most biological pathways can be linked to Alzheimer’s disease, and proposed that "stress granules" may be the ...