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  2. Speech recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_recognition

    Speech recognition is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enable the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. It is also known as automatic speech recognition (ASR), computer speech recognition or speech-to-text (STT).

  3. Dual-route hypothesis to reading aloud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-route_hypothesis_to...

    The lexical route is the process whereby skilled readers can recognize known words by sight alone, through a "dictionary" lookup procedure. [1] [4] According to this model, every word a reader has learned is represented in a mental database of words and their pronunciations that resembles a dictionary, or internal lexicon.

  4. Whisper (speech recognition system) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whisper_(speech...

    Speech recognition has had a long history in research; the first approaches made use of statistical methods, such as dynamic time warping, and later hidden Markov models. At around the 2010s, deep neural network approaches became more common for speech recognition models, which were enabled by the availability of large datasets (" big data ...

  5. Speaker recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaker_recognition

    Each speaker recognition system has two phases: enrollment and verification. During enrollment, the speaker's voice is recorded and typically a number of features are extracted to form a voice print, template, or model. In the verification phase, a speech sample or "utterance" is compared against a previously created voice print.

  6. Speaker diarisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaker_diarisation

    With the increasing number of broadcasts, meeting recordings and voice mail collected every year, speaker diarisation has received much attention by the speech community, as is manifested by the specific evaluations devoted to it under the auspices of the National Institute of Standards and Technology for telephone speech, broadcast news and ...

  7. Speech processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_processing

    Speech processing is the study of speech signals and the processing methods of signals. The signals are usually processed in a digital representation, so speech processing can be regarded as a special case of digital signal processing, applied to speech signals. Aspects of speech processing includes the acquisition, manipulation, storage ...

  8. Subvocal recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subvocal_recognition

    Electrodes used in subvocal speech recognition research at NASA's Ames Research Lab. Subvocal recognition (SVR) is the process of taking subvocalization and converting the detected results to a digital output, aural or text-based. [1] A silent speech interface is a device that allows speech communication without using the sound made when people ...

  9. Speech corpus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_corpus

    In speech technology, speech corpora are used, among other things, to create acoustic models (which can then be used with a speech recognition or speaker identification engine). [1] In linguistics, spoken corpora are used to do research into phonetic, conversation analysis, dialectology and other fields. [2] [3] A corpus is one such database.