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  2. Spectrum analyzer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum_analyzer

    A spectrum analyzer is also used to determine, by direct observation, the bandwidth of a digital or analog signal. A spectrum analyzer interface is a device that connects to a wireless receiver or a personal computer to allow visual detection and analysis of electromagnetic signals over a defined band of frequencies.

  3. Spectral imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_imaging

    Spectral imaging may use the infrared, the visible spectrum, the ultraviolet, x-rays, or some combination of the above. It may include the acquisition of image data in visible and non-visible bands simultaneously, illumination from outside the visible range, or the use of optical filters to capture a specific spectral range. It is also possible ...

  4. Multispectral imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multispectral_imaging

    Multispectral imaging captures image data within specific wavelength ranges across the electromagnetic spectrum. The wavelengths may be separated by filters or detected with the use of instruments that are sensitive to particular wavelengths, including light from frequencies beyond the visible light range (i.e. infrared and ultraviolet ).

  5. Hyperspectral imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperspectral_imaging

    Two-dimensional projection of a hyperspectral cube. Hyperspectral imaging collects and processes information from across the electromagnetic spectrum. [1] The goal of hyperspectral imaging is to obtain the spectrum for each pixel in the image of a scene, with the purpose of finding objects, identifying materials, or detecting processes.

  6. Full-spectrum photography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full-spectrum_photography

    Full-spectrum photography is a subset of multispectral imaging, defined among photography enthusiasts as imaging with consumer cameras the full, broad spectrum of a film or camera sensor bandwidth. In practice, specialized broadband/full-spectrum film captures visible and near infrared light, commonly referred to as the " VNIR ".

  7. Spectral density estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_density_estimation

    In these approaches, the task is to estimate the parameters of the model that describes the stochastic process. When using the semi-parametric methods, the underlying process is modeled using a non-parametric framework, with the additional assumption that the number of non-zero components of the model is small (i.e., the model is sparse).

  8. Optical spectrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_spectrometer

    This image was then viewed through a tube with a scale that was transposed upon the spectral image, enabling its direct measurement. With the development of photographic film, the more accurate spectrograph was created. It was based on the same principle as the spectroscope, but it had a camera in place of the viewing tube.

  9. Imaging spectrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaging_spectrometer

    Some spectral images contain only a few image planes of a spectral data cube, while others are better thought of as full spectra at every location in the image. For example, solar physicists use the spectroheliograph to make images of the Sun built up by scanning the slit of a spectrograph, to study the behavior of surface features on the Sun ...