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  2. Gate control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_control_theory

    The authors proposed that both thin (pain) and large diameter (touch, pressure, vibration) nerve fibers carry information from the site of injury to two destinations in the spinal cord: transmission cells that carry the pain signal up to the brain, and inhibitory interneurons that impede transmission cell activity.

  3. Nociception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nociception

    The hypothalamus signals for the release of hormones that make pain suppression more effective; some of these are sex hormones. Periaqueductal grey (with hypothalamic hormone aid) hormonally signals reticular formation's raphe nuclei to produce serotonin that inhibits laminae pain nuclei. [15] Lateral spinothalamic tract aids in localization of ...

  4. Nociceptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nociceptor

    ' pain receptor ') is a sensory neuron that responds to damaging or potentially damaging stimuli by sending "possible threat" signals [1] [2] [3] to the spinal cord and the brain. The brain creates the sensation of pain to direct attention to the body part, so the threat can be mitigated; this process is called nociception.

  5. Pain theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_theories

    They pictured not only a signal traveling from the site of injury to the inhibitory and transmission cells and up the spinal cord to the brain, but also a signal traveling from the site of injury directly up the cord to the brain (bypassing the inhibitory and transmission cells) where, depending on the state of the brain, it may trigger a ...

  6. Sensory neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_neuron

    Nociceptors respond to potentially damaging stimuli by sending signals to the spinal cord and brain. This process, called nociception , usually causes the perception of pain . [ 23 ] [ 24 ] They are found in internal organs as well as on the surface of the body to "detect and protect". [ 24 ]

  7. Unsurprisingly, Women Experience Pain Differently Than Men ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/unsurprisingly-women...

    There’s a laundry list of things that men and women experience differently, but new research finds that pain may be yet another one.. The study, which was published in PNAS Nexus on October 14 ...

  8. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    Nociceptors respond to potentially damaging stimuli by sending signals to the spinal cord and brain. This process, called nociception, usually causes the perception of pain. [16] They are found in internal organs, as well as on the surface of the body. Nociceptors detect different kinds of damaging stimuli or actual damage.

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