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  2. Reaction coordinate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_coordinate

    In chemistry, a reaction coordinate [1] is an abstract one-dimensional coordinate chosen to represent progress along a reaction pathway. Where possible it is usually a geometric parameter that changes during the conversion of one or more molecular entities, such as bond length or bond angle. For example, in the homolytic dissociation of ...

  3. Energy profile (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_profile_(chemistry)

    Figure 1: Reaction Coordinate Diagram: Starting material or reactant A convert to product C via the transition state B, with the help of activation energy ΔG ≠, after which chemical energy ΔG° is released. Qualitatively, the reaction coordinate diagrams (one-dimensional energy surfaces) have numerous applications.

  4. Potential energy surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_energy_surface

    The transition state is a maximum in the reaction coordinate and a minimum in the coordinate perpendicular to the reaction path. The advance of time describes a trajectory in every reaction. Depending on the conditions of the reaction the process will show different ways to get to the product formation plotted between the 2 axes.

  5. Transition state theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_state_theory

    By modeling reactions as Langevin motion along a one dimensional reaction coordinate, Hendrik Kramers was able to derive a relationship between the shape of the potential energy surface along the reaction coordinate and the transition rates of the system. The formulation relies on approximating the potential energy landscape as a series of ...

  6. Molecular dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_dynamics

    Potentials may be defined at many levels of physical accuracy; those most commonly used in chemistry are based on molecular mechanics and embody a classical mechanics treatment of particle-particle interactions that can reproduce structural and conformational changes but usually cannot reproduce chemical reactions.

  7. Here’s Why Stress Can Cause You to Run for the Bathroom - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/why-stress-cause-run...

    Everyone has a different reaction to stress. But if you find that you’re running to the bathroom when you’re feeling frazzled or under pressure, you may wonder if stress can cause diarrhea.

  8. Best Black Friday handbag & purse deals you can still shop ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/best-black-friday-handbag...

    'Tis the season for spoiling! During a big shopping event like this Black Friday weekend, it's a great time to shop for luxury items you might not always splurge on.

  9. College Football Playoff predictions: Our best guess for what ...

    www.aol.com/sports/college-football-playoff...

    We don’t think Clemson’s win was convincing enough to knock SMU totally out of the playoff. Here’s our final prediction for what the playoff field will look like when it's announced Sunday ...