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  2. Coma cocktail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coma_cocktail

    For ethylene glycol, thiamine helps by preventing synthesis of the glycol's metabolites. Overall, thiamine does not cause as notable issues in the cocktail, but patients can be sensitive to it nonetheless. If a physician administers both dextrose and thiamine, as is common in comatose patients, thiamine should be administered first. [6]

  3. List of veterinary drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_veterinary_drugs

    enrofloxacin – Broad spectrum antibiotic (Gram-positive and -negative) -- not recommended for streptococci, or anaerobic bacteria; equine chorionic gonadotropin – gonadotropic hormone used to induce ovulation in livestock prior to artificial insemination

  4. Fursultiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fursultiamine

    Fursultiamine (INN; chemical name thiamine tetrahydrofurfuryl disulfide or TTFD; brand names Adventan, Alinamin-F, Benlipoid, Bevitol Lipophil, Judolor, Lipothiamine) is a medication and vitamin used to treat thiamine deficiency. Chemically, it is a disulfide derivative of thiamine and is similar in structure to allithiamine. [1]

  5. Thiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine

    Thiamine, also known as thiamin and vitamin B 1, is a vitamin – an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. [1] [3] [4] It is found in food and commercially synthesized to be a dietary supplement or medication. [1] Phosphorylated forms of thiamine are required for some metabolic reactions, including the breakdown of glucose and amino ...

  6. Polioencephalomalacia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polioencephalomalacia

    Polioencephalomalacia (PEM), also referred to as cerebrocortical necrosis (CCN), is a neurological disease seen in ruminants that is caused by multiple factors, one of which is thiamine depletion in the body. Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a key chemical in glucose metabolism that, when deficient, is most threatening to neurological activity. In ...

  7. Italian island overrun by goats is offering them free to ...

    www.aol.com/italian-island-overrun-goats...

    Once the goats have been apportioned, the goat-taker has 15 days to catch and remove them from the island. While the giveaway will continue until the native herd is greatly reduced, a few will be ...

  8. Thiaminase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiaminase

    H 2 O + thiamine <=> 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine + 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + H + [5] Produced by a wide range of plants and bacteria. In these organisms, it is mainly responsible for salvage of thiamine pyrimidine from degradation products, rather than the breakdown of thiamine. [5] In bacteria, it stays inside their ...

  9. Antibiotic use in livestock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibiotic_use_in_livestock

    In 1970 the FDA first recommended that antibiotic use in livestock be limited but set no actual regulations governing this recommendation. [19] By 2001, the Union of Concerned Scientists estimated that more than 70% of the antibiotics consumed in the US were given to food animals (for example, chickens, pigs, and cattle), in the absence of disease.