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  2. Rhinitis medicamentosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinitis_medicamentosa

    Rhinitis medicamentosa (or RM, also known as rebound congestion) is a condition of rebound nasal congestion suspected to be brought on by extended use of topical decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xylometazoline, and naphazoline nasal sprays) and certain oral medications (e.g., sympathomimetic amines and various 2-imidazolines) that constrict blood vessels in the lining of the ...

  3. Rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinitis

    Rhinitis medicamentosa is a form of drug-induced nonallergic rhinitis which is associated with nasal congestion brought on by the use of certain oral medications (primarily sympathomimetic amine and 2-imidazoline derivatives) and topical decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xylometazoline, and naphazoline nasal sprays) that ...

  4. Chronic atrophic rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_atrophic_rhinitis

    Chronic atrophic rhinitis, or simply atrophic rhinitis, is a chronic inflammation of the nose characterised by atrophy of nasal mucosa, including the glands, turbinate bones and the nerve elements supplying the nose. Chronic atrophic rhinitis may be primary and secondary. Special forms of chronic atrophic rhinitis are rhinitis sicca anterior ...

  5. Anti-allergic agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-allergic_agent

    Treatment can be given as an injection, tablet, sprays or sublingual drops. The gradual increase of allergen causes the immune system to become less sensitive to the substance ( desensitization ), reducing symptoms during future exposures to the allergen, and possibly preventing new allergies.

  6. Xylometazoline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylometazoline

    Xylometazoline, also spelled xylomethazoline, is a medication used to reduce symptoms of nasal congestion, allergic rhinitis, and sinusitis. [2] It is used directly in the nose as a spray or drops. [3] Side effects include trouble sleeping, irritation of the nose, nausea, nosebleed (3%), period pain (10%) and headache (3%).

  7. Empty nose syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_nose_syndrome

    Untreated, the condition can cause significant and long term physical and emotional distress in some people; some of the initial presentations on the condition described people who committed suicide. Research on safety and efficacy of existing treatments is limited to a handful of published studies with a small number of participants and self ...

  8. The Best Allergy Medicines to Ease Sniffles, Sneezes, and ...

    www.aol.com/news/best-allergy-medicines-ease...

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  9. Nasal spray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_spray

    They work to very quickly open up nasal passages by constricting blood vessels in the lining of the nose. Prolonged use of these types of sprays can damage the delicate mucous membranes in the nose. This causes increased inflammation, an effect known as rhinitis medicamentosa or the rebound effect. Decongestant nasal sprays are advised for ...