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updated diagram style: 12:22, 12 January 2015: 410 × 345 (135 KB) Cancer Research UK uploader: new version with corrected font: 12:20, 12 January 2015: 410 × 345 (134 KB) Cancer Research UK uploader: previous file failed to upload properly: 11:01, 12 January 2015: 378 × 350 (140 KB) Cancer Research UK uploader: previous file failed to upload ...
The spleen (from Anglo-Norman espleen, ult. from Ancient Greek σπλήν, splḗn) [1] is an organ found in almost all vertebrates. Similar in structure to a large lymph node, it acts primarily as a blood filter. The spleen plays important roles in regard to red blood cells (erythrocytes) and the immune system. [2]
1905 diagram of the internal organs of human body. In the study of anatomy, viscera (sg.: viscus) refers to the internal organs of the abdominal, thoracic, and pelvic cavities. [5] The abdominal organs may be classified as solid organs or hollow organs. The solid organs are the liver, pancreas, spleen, kidneys, and adrenal glands.
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In human anatomy, the splenic artery or lienal artery, an older term, is the blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen. It branches from the celiac artery, and follows a course superior to the pancreas. It is known for its tortuous path to the spleen.
Knowledge of basic anatomic and the variations of suspensory ligament of the spleen is essential in the case of open surgery or laparoscopic splenectomy. [4] Moreover, during some surgical procedures, in many cases it is necessary to exert a certain degree of traction on the spleen and on its peritoneal insertions. This traction may result in a ...
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This category is for articles about the Spleen, an organ found in virtually all vertebrate animals with important roles in regard to red blood cells and the immune system. Subcategories This category has only the following subcategory.