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  2. Analog-to-digital converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog-to-digital_converter

    Analog-to-digital converters are integral to modern music reproduction technology and digital audio workstation-based sound recording. Music may be produced on computers using an analog recording and therefore analog-to-digital converters are needed to create the pulse-code modulation (PCM) data streams that go onto compact discs and digital ...

  3. Integrating ADC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrating_ADC

    An integrating ADC is a type of analog-to-digital converter that converts an unknown input voltage into a digital representation through the use of an integrator.In its basic implementation, the dual-slope converter, the unknown input voltage is applied to the input of the integrator and allowed to ramp for a fixed time period (the run-up period).

  4. Time-interleaved ADC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-interleaved_ADC

    Time interleaved (TI) ADCs are Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) that involve M converters working in parallel. [1] Each of the M converters is referred to as sub-ADC, channel or slice in the literature. The time interleaving technique, akin to multithreading in computing, involves using multiple converters in parallel to sample the input ...

  5. Delta-sigma modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta-sigma_modulation

    Delta-sigma (ΔΣ; or sigma-delta, ΣΔ) modulation is an oversampling method for encoding signals into low bit depth digital signals at a very high sample-frequency as part of the process of delta-sigma analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs).

  6. Mixed-signal integrated circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed-signal_integrated...

    Mixed-signal ICs process both analog and digital signals together. For example, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is a typical mixed-signal circuit. Mixed-signal ICs are often used to convert analog signals to digital signals so that digital devices can process them.

  7. Differential nonlinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_nonlinearity

    Differential nonlinearity (acronym DNL) is a commonly used measure of performance in digital-to-analog (DAC) and analog-to-digital (ADC) converters. It is a term describing the deviation between two analog values corresponding to adjacent input digital values.

  8. Glossary of industrial automation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_industrial...

    The analog data path between the connector and the analog-to-digital converter in the analog input subsystem. [c] analog output channel amplifier An amplifier attached to one or more analog output channels, that adapts the output signal range of the digital-to-analog converter to the signal level necessary to control the technical process. [d ...

  9. Quantization (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantization_(signal...

    An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) can be modeled as two processes: sampling and quantization. Sampling converts a time-varying voltage signal into a discrete-time signal, a sequence of real numbers. Quantization replaces each real number with an approximation from a finite set of discrete values.