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The Online Etymology Dictionary records the English words "activism" and "activist" as in use in the political sense from the year 1920 [10] or 1915 [11] respectively. The history of the word activism traces back to earlier understandings of collective behavior [12] [13] [14] and social action. [15]
This glossary of American politics defines terms and phrases used in politics in the United States.The list includes terms specific to U.S. political systems (at both national and sub-national levels), as well as concepts and ideologies that occur in other political systems but which nonetheless are frequently encountered in American politics.
The mid-19th century Scandinavism political movement led to the modern use of the term Scandinavia. A political movement is a collective attempt by a group of people to change government policy or social values. [1] Political movements are usually in opposition to an element of the status quo, [2] and are often associated with a certain ...
The term was printed in a more generalized political context in the Financial Times in 1983 about budget discussions: "The political 'gridlock' in Congress might mean that no budget resolution ...
Better dead than Red – anti-Communist slogan; Black is beautiful – political slogan of a cultural movement that began in the 1960s by African Americans; Black Lives Matter – decentralized social movement that began in 2013 following the acquittal of George Zimmerman in the shooting death of African American teen Trayvon Martin; popularized in the United States following 2014 protests in ...
Hashtag activism is the use of hashtags for fighting or supporting a cause through the usage of social media outlets. [40] [41] The term "hashtag activism" first started circulating within journalism in 2011. [42] Since then, its use has been associated with movements such as #MeToo, #BlackLivesMatter, #SayHerName, and many more.
The Oxford English Dictionary traces the phrase "identity politics" to 1973. [13] Mark Mazower writes of the late 20th century: "In general, political activism increasingly revolved ... around issues of 'identity.' At some point in the 1970s this term was borrowed from social psychology and applied with abandon to societies, nations and groups ...
A grassroots movement is one that uses the people in a given district, region or community as the basis for a political or continent movement. [1] Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action from volunteers at the local level to implement change at the local, regional, national, or international levels.