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Legumes (/ ˈ l ɛ ɡ j uː m, l ə ˈ ɡ j uː m /) are plants in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seeds of such plants. When used as a dry grain for human consumption, the seeds are also called pulses. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, but also as livestock forage and silage, and as soil ...
"A legume is any plant that produces fruit or seed inside a pod, including beans, lentils, peas, chickpeas, peanuts and soybeans," says Edwina Clark, MS, RD, CSSD, registered dietitian and owner ...
Raw lupin beans are 10% water, 40% carbohydrates, 36% protein, and 10% fat (table). In a 100-gram ( 3 + 1 ⁄ 2 -ounce) reference amount, raw lupins supply 1,550 kilojoules (370 kilocalories) of food energy and are moderate-rich sources of B vitamins , especially folate at 89% of the Daily Value (DV) (table).
As a toxin, it can cause poisoning in monogastric animals, such as humans, through the consumption of raw or improperly prepared legumes, e.g., beans.Measured in haemagglutinating units (hau), a raw red kidney bean may contain up to 70,000 hau, but this is reduced to between 200 and 400 hau when properly cooked. [5]
Broad beans, shelled and steamed Vicia faba beans around a US quarter Fried broad beans as a snack. Raw mature broad beans are 11% water, 58% carbohydrates, 26% protein, and 2% fat. A 100-gram reference amount supplies 1,425 kJ (341 kcal; 341 Cal) of food energy and numerous essential nutrients in high content (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV).
Beans and legumes are a great source of plant protein, fiber and other nutrients. ... Beans also contain a carbohydrate called raffinose, which is difficult for the body to digest, per the ...
Like many beans, raw lima beans are toxic (containing e.g. phytohaemagglutinin) if not boiled for at least 10 minutes. Canned beans can be eaten without having to be boiled first, as they are pre-cooked. [26] The lima bean can contain anti-nutrients like phytic acids, saponin, oxalate, tannin, and trypsin inhibitor. These inhibit the absorption ...
Cannellini beans are the Cadillac of the white bean world: larger than most other white beans and infinitely creamy. Like chickpeas, they make a great protein-packed base for a vegetarian dinner ...