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The cron command-line utility is a job scheduler on Unix-like operating systems.Users who set up and maintain software environments use cron to schedule jobs [1] (commands or shell scripts), also known as cron jobs, [2] [3] to run periodically at fixed times, dates, or intervals. [4]
It aims to replace Vixie-cron and Anacron with a single integrated program, providing many features missing from the original Cron daemon. [3] Some of the supported options permit: [3] run jobs one by one; set the max system load average value under which the job should be run; set a nice value for a job
webcron is the term for a time-based job scheduler hosted on a web server.The name derives its roots from the phrase web server and the Unix daemon cron.A webcron solution [buzzword] enables users to schedule jobs to run within the web server environment on a web host that does not offer a shell account or other means of scheduling jobs.
VisualCron is a replacement for the Windows Task Scheduler and a similar cron job scheduler in Unix-like operating systems. [1] The software is split into client and server parts, with the former being invoked by the user on demand and the latter always running as a process in the background. [1]
Task Scheduler (formerly Scheduled Tasks) [1] is a job scheduler in Microsoft Windows that launches computer programs or scripts at pre-defined times or after specified time intervals. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Microsoft introduced this component in the Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 as System Agent. [ 4 ]
Following its integrated approach, systemd also provides replacements for various daemons and utilities, including the startup shell scripts, pm-utils, inetd, acpid, syslog, watchdog, cron and atd. systemd's core components include: systemd is a system and service manager for Linux operating systems.
A running script, particularly one executed from an interactive login session, is often known as a job, but that term is used very ambiguously. "There is no direct counterpart to z/OS batch processing in PC or UNIX systems. Batch jobs are typically executed at a scheduled time or on an as-needed basis.
slurmctld, a central control daemon running on a single control node (optionally with failover backups); many computing nodes, each with one or more slurmd daemons; clients that connect to the manager node, often with ssh. The clients can issue commands to the control daemon, which would accept and divide the workload to the computing daemons.