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  2. Mechanical hackamore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_hackamore

    For example, a 20 lb. pull on the reins of a mechanical hackamore with 8-inch shanks will result in 160 pounds of force applied across the bridge of the horse's nose. [ 15 ] Though rarely seen on other livestock, the mechanical hackamore can be used to control any riding animal

  3. Bit mouthpiece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_mouthpiece

    What it is: The mouthpiece is a straight bar of material, without any joints or ports. In the mullen mouth, the bar has a slight bow to it, curving gently to allow some room for the tongue. Action: The mullen mouth and straight bar are fairly similar in action, placing pressure on the tongue, lips, and bars. The mullen provides extra space for ...

  4. Curb bit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curb_bit

    A curb bit works on several parts of a horse's head and mouth. The bit mouthpiece acts on the bars, tongue and roof of the mouth. The shanks add leverage and place pressure on the poll via the crownpiece of the bridle, to the chin groove via the curb chain, and, especially with a "loose jaw" shank, may act on the sides of the mouth and jaw.

  5. Bridle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridle

    A bridle is a piece of equipment used to direct a horse. As defined in the Oxford English Dictionary, the "bridle" includes both the headstall that holds a bit that goes in the mouth of a horse, and the reins that are attached to the bit. It provides additional control and communication through rein pressure (Oxford English Dictionary, n.d ...

  6. Snaffle bit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snaffle_bit

    Jointed mouthpiece: applies pressure to the tongue, lips, and bars with a "nutcracker" action. This is the most common mouthpiece found on a snaffle. [1]: 55 Straight mouthpiece: A straight bar with no curve. Several bit designs use a straight bar where the bit can be flipped over, thus using either the smooth bar side or a twisted bar.

  7. Bit (horse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_(horse)

    The bits of a double bridle, showing both a type of snaffle bit called a bradoon and a curb bit. A bit consists of two basic components, the bit mouthpiece that goes inside the horse's mouth, and the bit rings of a snaffle bit or shanks of a curb bit, to which the bridle and reins attach.

  8. Bit shank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_shank

    Some shanks may also add rings or slots to attach a snaffle rein at the mouthpiece, allowing the bit to be used with two sets of reins, making it a pelham bit. Some shanks, especially on the Weymouth, have small rings placed midway down the shank to attach a lip strap, a helpful addition to the bit for preventing a horse from grabbing at the ...

  9. Bitless bridle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitless_bridle

    A cross-under bitless bridle. A bitless bridle is a general term describing a wide range of headgear for horses or other animals that controls the animal without using a bit. Direction control may also be via a noseband or cavesson, if one is used. The term hackamore is the most historically accurate word for most common forms of bitless headgear.