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  2. Filesystem Hierarchy Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard

    Modern Linux distributions include a /run directory as a temporary filesystem , which stores volatile runtime data, following the FHS version 3.0. According to the FHS version 2.3, such data were stored in /var/run , but this was a problem in some cases because this directory is not always available at early boot.

  3. Unix file types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_file_types

    The most common special file is the directory. The layout of a directory file is defined by the filesystem used. As several filesystems are available under Unix, both native and non-native, there is no one directory file layout. A directory is marked with a d as the first letter in the mode field in the output of ls -dl [5] or stat, e.g.

  4. Directory structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_structure

    In computing, a directory structure is the way an operating system arranges files that are accessible to the user. Files are typically displayed in a hierarchical tree structure . File names and extensions

  5. Unix filesystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_filesystem

    Contains user home directories on Linux and some other systems. In the original version of Unix, home directories were in /usr instead. [15] Some systems use or have used different locations still: macOS has home directories in /Users, older versions of BSD put them in /u, FreeBSD has /usr/home. /lib

  6. File system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system

    On Linux, ext2 can be ... files are accessed by means of a path that is a branching list of directories containing the file. Different file systems have different ...

  7. Directory (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_(computing)

    In computing, a directory is a file system cataloging structure which contains references to other computer files, and possibly other directories. On many computers, directories are known as folders, or drawers, [1] analogous to a workbench or the traditional office filing cabinet.

  8. List of file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_systems

    LUFS (Linux userland file system – seems to be abandoned in favour of FUSE) PUFFS (Userspace filesystem for NetBSD, including a compatibility layer called librefuse for porting existing FUSE-based applications) Secure Shell File System (SSHFS) – locally mount a remote directory on a server using only a secure shell login. VFS Virtual Filesystem

  9. Unix File System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_File_System

    Early Unix filesystems were referred to simply as FS.FS only included the boot block, superblock, a clump of inodes, and the data blocks.This worked well for the small disks early Unixes were designed for, but as technology advanced and disks grew larger, moving the head back and forth between the clump of inodes and the data blocks they referred to caused thrashing.