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  2. Confrontation visual field testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confrontation_visual_field...

    Confrontation visual field testing is an important part of a routine ophthalmological or neurological examination. It can be used for rapid and gross assessment of large-scale visual field problems due to ophthalmological or neurological diseases, such as homonymous and heteronymous hemianopias, quadranopsia, altitudinal visual loss, central/centrocecal scotoma etc. [1] [2] Test using a red ...

  3. Lattice corneal dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_corneal_dystrophy

    In the examination of biomicroscopy, it appears as branches spread on the corneal stroma in the appearance of ghost vessels. diagnosis can also be confirmed with anterior segment OCT (Visante OCT, spectral domain OCT).The interwoven linear opaque filaments have some resemblance to NERVES, but may not be observed in all affected members of ...

  4. Axenfeld–Rieger syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axenfeld–Rieger_syndrome

    Axenfeld–Rieger syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant [2] disorder, which affects the development of the teeth, eyes, and abdominal region. [3]Axenfeld–Rieger syndrome is part of the so-called iridocorneal or anterior segment dysgenesis syndromes, [4] which were formerly known as anterior segment cleavage syndromes, anterior chamber segmentation syndromes or mesodermal dysgenesis.

  5. Retinoschisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinoschisis

    Retinoschisis is an eye disease characterized by the abnormal splitting of the retina's neurosensory layers, usually in the outer plexiform layer.Retinoschisis can be divided into degenerative forms which are very common and almost exclusively involve the peripheral retina and hereditary forms which are rare and involve the central retina and sometimes the peripheral retina.

  6. Ptosis (eyelid) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptosis_(eyelid)

    Ptosis, also known as blepharoptosis, [1] is a drooping or falling of the upper eyelid.This condition is sometimes called "lazy eye", but that term normally refers to the condition amblyopia.

  7. Corneal hydrops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_hydrops

    Corneal hydrops is an uncommon complication seen in people with advanced keratoconus or other corneal ectatic disorders, [1] and is characterized by stromal edema due to leakage of aqueous humor through a tear in Descemet's membrane. [2]

  8. Central serous chorioretinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_serous_chorio...

    Recently, central serous chorioretinopathy has been understood to be part of the pachychoroid spectrum. [5] [6] In pachychoroid spectrum disorders, of which CSR represents stage II, the choroid, the highly vascularized layer below the retina, is thickened and congested with increased blood vessel diameter, especially in the deep choroid (the so-called Haller's layer).

  9. Herpes zoster ophthalmicus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes_zoster_ophthalmicus

    Trigeminal shingles with uveitis and keratitis. Viral prodrome; Preherpetic neuralgia; Rash, transitioning from papules to vesicles to pustules to scabs.; Hutchinson's sign: cutaneous involvement of the tip of the nose, indicating nasociliary nerve involvement.