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  2. Historical linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_linguistics

    These rules are understood by the speaker, and reflect specific patterns in how word formation interacts with speech. In the context of historical linguistics, the means of expression change over time. Syntax is the study of the principles and rules for constructing sentences in natural languages. Syntax directly concerns the rules and ...

  3. Giacomo Casanova - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Casanova

    Venice in the 1730s. Giacomo Girolamo Casanova was born in Venice in 1725 to actress Zanetta Farussi, wife of actor and dancer Gaetano Casanova.Giacomo was the first of six children, followed by Francesco Giuseppe (1727–1803), Giovanni Battista (1730–1795), Faustina Maddalena (1731–1736), Maria Maddalena Antonia Stella (1732–1800), and Gaetano Alvise (1734–1783).

  4. Nonconcatenative morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonconcatenative_morphology

    Diagram of one version of the derivation of the Arabic word muslim in autosegmental phonology, with root consonants associating (shown by dotted grey lines). Nonconcatenative morphology , also called discontinuous morphology and introflection , is a form of word formation and inflection in which the root is modified and which does not involve ...

  5. Word formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_formation

    the word televise is a back-formation of television; The process is motivated by analogy: edit is to editor as act is to actor. This process leads to a lot of denominal verbs. The productivity of back-formation is limited, with the most productive forms of back-formation being hypocoristics. [5]

  6. Lexicology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicology

    Lexicology examines every feature of a word – including formation, spelling, origin, usage, and definition. [1] Lexicology also considers the relationships that exist between words. In linguistics, the lexicon of a language is composed of lexemes, which are abstract units of meaning that correspond to a set of related forms of a word ...

  7. Onomasiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onomasiology

    Early linguists were basically interested in the etymology of expressions that were clearly-defined, unchangeable, or concrete objects or actions. Later, the Austrian linguists Rudolf Meringer and Hugo Schuchardt started the Wörter und Sachen movement, which emphasized that every study of a word needed to include the study of the object it ...

  8. Casanova (surname) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casanova_(surname)

    Casanova is a surname originating from the Romance languages, which translates literally as "new house" in Latin.Notable people with the surname include: Achille Casanova (1941-2016), Swiss journalist and politician

  9. Apheresis (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apheresis_(linguistics)

    In a broader sense, it can refer to the loss of any initial sound (including consonants) from a word or, in a less technical sense, to the loss of one or more sounds from the beginning of a word. [1] The more specific term aphesis (and its adjective aphetic ) is sometimes used to refer to the loss of unstressed vowels .