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2. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

   Leibniz's notation for the derivative, which is used in several slightly different ways. 1. If y is a variable that depends on x , then d y d x {\displaystyle \textstyle {\frac {\mathrm {d} y}{\mathrm {d} x}}} , read as "d y over d x" (commonly shortened to "d y d x"), is the derivative of y with respect to x .

3. Glossary of mathematical jargon - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

   Mathematicians have several phrases to describe proofs or proof techniques. These are often used as hints for filling in tedious details. angle chasing Used to describe a geometrical proof that involves finding relationships between the various angles in a diagram. [3] back-of-the-envelope calculation

4. Vinculum (symbol) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinculum_(symbol)

   A vinculum (from Latin vinculum 'fetter, chain, tie') is a horizontal line used in mathematical notation for various purposes. It may be placed as an overline or underline above or below a mathematical expression to group the expression's elements.

5. Mathematical notation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_notation

   Mathematical notation is widely used in mathematics, science, and engineering for representing complex concepts and properties in a concise, unambiguous, and accurate way. For example, the physicist Albert Einstein 's formula E = m c 2 {\displaystyle E=mc^{2}} is the quantitative representation in mathematical notation of mass–energy ...

6. Flat (geometry) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_(geometry)

   A flat can be described by a system of linear equations.For example, a line in two-dimensional space can be described by a single linear equation involving x and y: + = In three-dimensional space, a single linear equation involving x, y, and z defines a plane, while a pair of linear equations can be used to describe a line.

7. Manipulative (mathematics education) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manipulative_(mathematics...

   One of the ways of making a dodecagon with pattern blocks. Pattern blocks consist of various wooden shapes (green triangles, red trapezoids, yellow hexagons, orange squares, tan (long) rhombi, and blue (wide) rhombi) that are sized in such a way that students will be able to see relationships among shapes. For example, three green triangles ...