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  2. Cloture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloture

    Cloture (UK: US: / ˈ k l oʊ tʃ ər /, [1] [2] also UK: / ˈ k l oʊ tj ʊər /), [3] closure [4] or, informally, a guillotine, [4] is a motion or process in parliamentary procedure aimed at bringing debate to a quick end. The cloture procedure originated in the French National Assembly, from which the name is taken. Clôture is French for ...

  3. Glossary of American politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_American_politics

    cloture. Also spelled closure or called a guillotine. A motion aimed at bringing a drawn-out debate to a quick end, typically used to end a filibuster in the Senate; in most cases, the requisite majority for invoking cloture is three-fifths of the non-vacant Senate seats. A motion for cloture can be overriden by the nuclear option. compound ...

  4. List of forms of government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_forms_of_government

    Term Description Examples Autocracy: Autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power (social and political) is concentrated in the hands of one person or polity, whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control (except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'état or mass insurrection).

  5. Previous question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Previous_question

    If a simple majority of Members present and voting votes in favour of the previous question, the main motion is immediately put up to a vote. Instead of a motion for the previous question, the United States Senate uses a motion to limit debate, called cloture. [12] This requires three-fifths of the total number of Senators.

  6. Filibuster in the United States Senate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filibuster_in_the_United...

    A filibuster is a tactic used in the United States Senate to delay or block a vote on a measure by preventing debate on it from ending. [1]: 2 The Senate's rules place few restrictions on debate; in general, if no other senator is speaking, a senator who seeks recognition is entitled to speak for as long as they wish.

  7. Explainer-What is a government shutdown and what is the debt ...

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-government-shutdown...

    why would the government shut down? The president-elect is also urging lawmakers to approve more government borrowing by addressing the nation's debt ceiling before he takes office on Jan. 20.

  8. Closure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closure

    Closure or cloture, a motion in parliamentary procedure to bring debate to a quick end Closure (business) , the process by which an organization ceases operations Closure (atmospheric science) , a type of experiment in aerosol and cloud studies

  9. Polity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polity

    A polity can be any group of people organized for governance, such as the board of a corporation, the government of a country, or the government of a country subdivision. A polity may have various forms, such as a republic administered by an elected representative , the realm of a hereditary monarch , and others.