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  2. Language of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_of_Jesus

    When the text itself refers to the language of such Semitic glosses, it uses words meaning "Hebrew"/"Jewish" (Acts 21:40; 22:2; 26:14: têi hebraḯdi dialéktōi, lit. ' in the Hebrew dialect/language ' ) [ 24 ] but this term is often applied to unmistakably Aramaic words and phrases; [ 25 ] [ 26 ] for this reason, it is often interpreted as ...

  3. History of Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Latin

    The Romance languages, a major branch of the Indo-European language family, comprise all languages that descended from Latin, the language of the Roman Empire. The Romance languages have more than 900 million native speakers worldwide, mainly in the Americas , Europe , and Africa , as well as in many smaller regions scattered through the world.

  4. Jesus (name) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_(name)

    Jesus (/ ˈ dʒ iː z ə s /) is a masculine given name derived from Iēsous (Ἰησοῦς; Iesus in Classical Latin) the Ancient Greek form of the Hebrew name Yeshua (ישוע). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] As its roots lie in the name Isho in Aramaic and Yeshua in Hebrew, it is etymologically related to another biblical name, Joshua .

  5. Languages of the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Roman_Empire

    There was never an official language of the empire, however, Latin and Greek were the main languages. [16] During the early years of the Roman Empire, educated nobles often relied on their knowledge of Greek to meet societal expectations, and knowledge of Latin was useful for a career in the military, government, or law. [17]

  6. Communicatio idiomatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communicatio_idiomatum

    Communicatio idiomatum (Latin: communication of properties) is a Christological [a] concept about the interaction of deity and humanity in the person of Jesus Christ.It maintains that in view of the unity of Christ's person, his human and divine attributes and experiences might properly be referred to his other nature so that the theologian may speak of "the suffering of God".

  7. Ecclesiastical Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesiastical_Latin

    The use of Latin in the Church started in the late fourth century [6] with the split of the Roman Empire after Emperor Theodosius in 395. Before this split, Greek was the primary language of the Church (the New Testament was written in Greek and the Septuagint – a Greek translation of the Hebrew bible – was in widespread use among both Christians and Hellenized Jews) as well as the ...

  8. Christogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christogram

    Chrismon Chi-Rho symbol with Alpha and Omega on a 4th-century sarcophagus (Vatican Museums). A Christogram (Latin: Monogramma Christi) [a] is a monogram or combination of letters that forms an abbreviation for the name of Jesus Christ, traditionally used as a religious symbol within the Christian Church.

  9. Gloria in excelsis Deo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloria_in_excelsis_Deo

    The Latin translation is traditionally attributed to Hilary of Poitiers (c. 300 –368), who may have learned it while in the East (359–360); as such, it is part of a loose tradition of early Latin translations of the scripture known as the Vetus Latina. [4] The Vulgate Latin translation of the Bible was commissioned only in 382. [6]