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  2. Thoracic vertebrae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_vertebrae

    The fifth thoracic vertebra, together with the fourth, is at the same level as the sternal angle. The human trachea divides into two main bronchi at the level of the 5th thoracic vertebra, but may also end higher or lower, depending on breathing. The thoracic spinal nerve 5 (T5) passes inferior to it.

  3. Posterior branches of thoracic nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branches_of...

    The medial cutaneous branches of the posterior divisions of the thoracic nerves descend for some distance close to the spinous processes before reaching the skin, while the lateral branches travel downward for a considerable distance—it may be as much as the breadth of four ribs—before they become superficial; the branch from the twelfth thoracic, for instance, reaches the skin only a ...

  4. Thoracic spinal nerve 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_2

    The thoracic spinal nerve 2 (T2) is a spinal nerve of the thoracic segment. [ 1 ] It originates from the spinal column from below the thoracic vertebra 2 (T2).

  5. Rib cage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rib_cage

    The rib cage or thoracic cage is an endoskeletal enclosure in the thorax of most vertebrates that comprises the ribs, vertebral column and sternum, which protect the vital organs of the thoracic cavity, such as the heart, lungs and great vessels and support the shoulder girdle to form the core part of the axial skeleton.

  6. Posterior thoracic nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_thoracic_nucleus

    The posterior thoracic nucleus is a major relay center for unconscious proprioception.Sensory information from muscle spindles and tendon organs is carried by axons of larger neurons in dorsal root ganglia, which synapse onto neurons in the spinal cord including the posterior thoracic nucleus.

  7. Thoracolumbar fascia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracolumbar_fascia

    The thoracolumbar fascia (lumbodorsal fascia or thoracodorsal fascia) is a complex, [1]: 1137 multilayer arrangement of fascial and aponeurotic layers forming a separation between the paraspinal muscles on one side, and the muscles of the posterior abdominal wall (quadratus lumborum, and psoas major [1]: 1137 ) on the other.

  8. Vertebral column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_vertebral_columns

    The vertebral column, also known as the spinal column, spine or backbone, is the core part of the axial skeleton in vertebrate animals.The vertebral column is the defining and eponymous characteristic of the vertebrate endoskeleton, where the notochord (an elastic collagen-wrapped glycoprotein rod) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of mineralized irregular bones ...

  9. Human back - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_back

    The central feature of the human back is the vertebral column, specifically the length from the top of the thoracic vertebrae to the bottom of the lumbar vertebrae, which houses the spinal cord in its spinal canal, and which generally has some curvature that gives shape to the back.