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  2. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    Therefore, economic profit is smaller than accounting profit. [3] Normal profit is often viewed in conjunction with economic profit. Normal profits in business refer to a situation where a company generates revenue that is equal to the total costs incurred in its operation, thus allowing it to remain operational in a competitive industry.

  3. Economics terminology that differs from common usage

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_terminology_that...

    Economists commonly use the term recession to mean either a period of two successive calendar quarters each having negative growth [clarification needed] of real gross domestic product [1] [2] [3] —that is, of the total amount of goods and services produced within a country—or that provided by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER): "...a significant decline in economic activity ...

  4. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    An economic theory that defines wealth by the amount of precious metals owned. [48] business cycle. Also called the economic cycle or trade cycle. The downward and upward movement of gross domestic product (GDP) around its long-term growth trend. [49] The length of a business cycle is the period of time containing a single boom and contraction ...

  5. Abnormal profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_profit

    In economics, abnormal profit, also called excess profit, supernormal profit or pure profit, is "profit of a firm over and above what provides its owners with a normal (market equilibrium) return to capital." [1] Normal profit (return) in turn is defined as opportunity cost of the owner's resources.

  6. Rate of profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_profit

    In economics and finance, the profit rate is the relative profitability of an investment project, a capitalist enterprise or a whole capitalist economy. It is similar to the concept of rate of return on investment .

  7. Profit motive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_motive

    In economics, the profit motive is the motivation of firms that operate so as to maximize their profits.Mainstream microeconomic theory posits that the ultimate goal of a business is "to make money" - not in the sense of increasing the firm's stock of means of payment (which is usually kept to a necessary minimum because means of payment incur costs, i.e. interest or foregone yields), but in ...

  8. Monopoly profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_profit

    Without barriers to entry and collusion in a market, the existence of a monopoly and monopoly profit cannot persist in the long run. [1] [3] Normally, when economic profit exists within an industry, economic agents form new firms in the industry to obtain at least a portion of the existing economic profit.

  9. Normal good - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_good

    In economics, a normal good is a type of a good which experiences an increase in demand due to an increase in income, unlike inferior goods, for which the opposite is observed. When there is an increase in a person's income, for example due to a wage rise, a good for which the demand rises due to the wage increase, is referred as a normal good.