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  2. Grammaticality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammaticality

    In linguistics, grammaticality is determined by the conformity to language usage as derived by the grammar of a particular speech variety. The notion of grammaticality rose alongside the theory of generative grammar, the goal of which is to formulate rules that define well-formed, grammatical sentences. These rules of grammaticality also ...

  3. Sentence diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_diagram

    Sentence diagram. A sentence diagram is a pictorial representation of the grammatical structure of a sentence. The term "sentence diagram" is used more when teaching written language, where sentences are diagrammed. The model shows the relations between words and the nature of sentence structure and can be used as a tool to help recognize which ...

  4. Syntactic Structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_Structures

    It is a sentence pronounced with a "normal sentence intonation". It is also "recall[ed] much more quickly" and "learn[ed] much more easily". Chomsky then analyzes further about the basis of "grammaticality." He shows three ways that do not determine whether a sentence is grammatical or not. First, a grammatical sentence need not be included in ...

  5. Colorless green ideas sleep furiously - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorless_green_ideas...

    Colorless green ideas sleep furiously was composed by Noam Chomsky in his 1957 book Syntactic Structures as an example of a sentence that is grammatically well-formed, but semantically nonsensical. The sentence was originally used in his 1955 thesis The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory and in his 1956 paper "Three Models for the ...

  6. Grammatical relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_relation

    Grammatical relation. A tree diagram of English functions. In linguistics, grammatical relations (also called grammatical functions, grammatical roles, or syntactic functions) are functional relationships between constituents in a clause. The standard examples of grammatical functions from traditional grammar are subject, direct object, and ...

  7. Grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammar

    Portal. v. t. e. In linguistics, a grammar is the set of rules for how a natural language is structured, as demonstrated by its speakers or writers. Grammar rules may concern the use of clauses, phrases, and words. The term may also refer to the study of such rules, a subject that includes phonology, morphology, and syntax, together with ...

  8. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspects_of_the_Theory_of...

    Cartesian linguistics. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax (known in linguistic circles simply as Aspects [1]) is a book on linguistics written by American linguist Noam Chomsky, first published in 1965. In Aspects, Chomsky presented a deeper, more extensive reformulation of transformational generative grammar (TGG), a new kind of syntactic theory ...

  9. Government and binding theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_and_binding_theory

    v. t. e. Government and binding ( GB, GBT) is a theory of syntax and a phrase structure grammar in the tradition of transformational grammar developed principally by Noam Chomsky in the 1980s. [1] [2] [3] This theory is a radical revision of his earlier theories [4] [5] [6] and was later revised in The Minimalist Program (1995) [7] and several ...

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