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  2. Tympanostomy tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanostomy_tube

    Tympanostomy tube, also known as a grommet, myringotomy tube, or pressure equalizing tube, is a small tube inserted into the eardrum via a surgical procedure called myringotomy to keep the middle ear aerated for a prolonged period of time, typically to prevent accumulation of fluid in the middle ear. [1] The tube itself is made in a variety of ...

  3. Myringotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myringotomy

    Myringotomy. A myringotomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is created in the eardrum (tympanic membrane) to relieve pressure caused by excessive buildup of fluid, or to drain pus from the middle ear. A tympanostomy tube may be inserted through the eardrum to keep the middle ear aerated for a prolonged time and to prevent ...

  4. Tympanosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanosclerosis

    Tympanosclerosis. Tympanoesclerosis. Other names. Myringosclerosis, intratympanic tympanosclerosis. Specialty. ENT surgery. Tympanosclerosis is a condition caused by hyalinization and subsequent calcification of subepithelial connective tissue of the tympanic membrane and middle ear, sometimes resulting in a detrimental effect to hearing.

  5. Otitis media - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otitis_media

    Otitis media is a group of inflammatory diseases of the middle ear. [2] One of the two main types is acute otitis media ( AOM ), [3] an infection of rapid onset that usually presents with ear pain. [1] In young children this may result in pulling at the ear, increased crying, and poor sleep. [1]

  6. Balloon Eustachian tuboplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balloon_Eustachian_Tuboplasty

    Balloon Eustachian tuboplasty (BET) [1] is a minimally invasive procedure for the causal treatment of Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD), an often-chronic disorder in which the regulation of middle ear pressure and the removal of secretions are impaired. The dysfunction often causes significant discomfort in affected patients and can trigger ...

  7. Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachian_tube

    The Eustachian tube ( / juːˈsteɪʃən / ), also called the auditory tube or pharyngotympanic tube, [1] is a tube that links the nasopharynx to the middle ear, of which it is also a part. In adult humans, the Eustachian tube is approximately 35 mm (1.4 in) long and 3 mm (0.12 in) in diameter. [2] It is named after the sixteenth-century ...

  8. Patulous Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patulous_Eustachian_tube

    Patulous Eustachian tube is the name of a physical disorder where the Eustachian tube, which is normally closed, instead stays intermittently open. When this occurs, the person experiences autophony, the hearing of self-generated sounds. [1] These sounds, such as one's own breathing, voice, and heartbeat, vibrate directly onto the ear drum and ...

  9. Essure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essure

    Essure. Essure was a device for female sterilization. It is a metal coil which when placed into each fallopian tube induces fibrosis and blockage. [1] Essure was designed as an alternative to tubal ligation. However, it was recalled by Bayer in 2018, and the device is no longer sold due to complications secondary to its implantation.