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  2. Georgia–Russia relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeorgiaRussia_relations

    Contacts between Russia and Georgia date back to the 15th and 16th centuries, and the most important stage started in the 1580s, when the Georgian kingdom of Kakheti and the Russian Empire signed a treaty of alliance in 1587. [ 1] Relations between the two countries developed vibrantly and culminated in the Treaty of Georgievsk, which ...

  3. Russo-Georgian War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Georgian_War

    t. e. The August 2008 Russo-Georgian War, also known as the Russian invasion of Georgia, [ note 3 ] was a war waged against Georgia by the Russian Federation and the Russian-backed separatist regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. The fighting took place in the strategically important South Caucasus region.

  4. History of Georgia (country) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Georgia_(country)

    The Russian Revolution of October 1917 plunged Russia into a bloody civil war during which several outlying Russian territories declared independence. Georgia was one of them, proclaiming the establishment of the independent Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG) on May 26, 1918.

  5. Georgia (country) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)

    Georgia is a mountainous country situated almost entirely in the South Caucasus, while some slivers of the country are situated north of the Caucasus Watershed in the North Caucasus. [ 166][ 167] The country lies between latitudes 41° and 44° N, and longitudes 40° and 47° E, with an area of 67,900 km 2 (26,216 sq mi).

  6. Background of the Russo-Georgian War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_of_the_Russo...

    After the last Russian military left Georgia in November 2007, Russia decided to escalate hostility against Georgia. [157] In January 2006, explosions on the Russian pipeline dealt a blow to Russian gas supplies to Georgia and weather conditions damaged the electricity lines from Russia to Georgia, which caused a crisis in Georgia.

  7. Red Army invasion of Georgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Army_invasion_of_Georgia

    The Red Army invasion of Georgia (12 February – 17 March 1921), also known as the Georgian–Soviet War or the Soviet invasion of Georgia, [5] was a military campaign by the Russian Soviet Red Army aimed at overthrowing the Social Democratic government of the Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG) and installing a Bolshevik regime (Communist Party of Georgia) in the country.

  8. 1991–1992 Georgian coup d'état - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991–1992_Georgian_coup_d...

    113 dead. Around 700 injured. The 1991–1992 Georgian coup d'état, also known as the Tbilisi War, or the Putsch of 1991–1992, was an internal military conflict that took place in the newly independent Republic of Georgia following the fall of the Soviet Union, from 22 December 1991 to 6 January 1992. The coup, which triggered the Georgian ...

  9. Rose Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Revolution

    The Rose Revolution or Revolution of Roses ( Georgian: ვარდების რევოლუცია, romanized: vardebis revolutsia) was a nonviolent change of power that occurred in Georgia in November 2003. The event was brought about by widespread protests over the disputed parliamentary elections and culminated in the resignation of ...