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  2. History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Democratic...

    In 1870, explorer Henry Morton Stanley arrived in and explored what is now the DR Congo. Belgian colonization of DR Congo began in 1885 when King Leopold II founded and ruled the Congo Free State. However, de facto control of such a huge area took decades to achieve. Many outposts were built to extend the power of the state over such a vast ...

  3. Pre-colonial history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-colonial_history_of...

    The current territory of the Democratic Republic of Congo was occupied by humans in the Paleolithic at least 80,000 years ago. Waves of Bantu migrations from 2000 BC to 500 AD moved into the basin from the northwest and covered the precolonial states absorbed or overthrown by the colonial powers. The Bantu migrations added to and displaced the ...

  4. Colonization of the Congo Basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_the_Congo...

    Colonization of the Congo Basin refers to the European colonization of the Congo Basin of tropical Africa.It was the last part of the continent to be colonized. By the end of the 19th century, the Basin had been carved up by European colonial powers, into the Congo Free State, the French Congo and the Portuguese Congo (modern Cabinda Province of Angola).

  5. Belgian colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_colonial_empire

    Colonization of the Congo began in the late 19th century. King Leopold II of Belgium, frustrated by his nation's lack of international power and prestige, tried to persuade the Belgian government to support colonial expansion around the then-largely unexplored Congo Basin. Their refusal led Leopold to create a state under his own personal rule.

  6. Democratic Republic of the Congo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the...

    The Democratic Republic of the Congo, [b] also known as the DR Congo, the DRC, or Congo-Kinshasa, is a country in Central Africa. By land area the Congo is the second-largest country in Africa and the 11th-largest in the world. With a population of around 109 million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populous Francophone country ...

  7. Congo: The Epic History of a People - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo:_The_Epic_History_of...

    Van Reybrouck recounts the history of the Democratic Republic of Congo from the early slave trade, to the time of European exploration and colonization under the Congo Free State and Belgian Congo, independence, the Congo crisis, Mobutu's dictatorship, and two civil wars, and the time after when the country and its citizens are adjusting to a new role in a globalized world.

  8. Culture of the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_Democratic...

    The culture of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is extremely varied, reflecting the great diversity and different customs which exist in the country. Congolese culture combines the influence of tradition to the region, but also combines influences from abroad which arrived during the era of colonization and continue to have a strong influence, without destroying the individuality of many ...

  9. History of the Republic of the Congo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of...

    The earliest inhabitants of the region comprising present-day Congo were the Forest peoples whose Stone Age culture was slowly replaced by Bantu tribes. The main Bantu tribe living in the region were the Kongo, also known as Bakongo, who established mostly unstable kingdoms along the mouth, north and south, of the Congo River.