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  2. List of towns and cities in England by historical population

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities...

    Urban sites were on the decline from the late Roman period and remained of very minor importance until around the 9th century. The largest cities in later Anglo-Saxon England however were Winchester, London and York, in that order, although London had eclipsed Winchester by the 11th century. Details of population size are however lacking.

  3. Gough Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gough_Map

    The Gough Map or Bodleian Map[1] is a Late Medieval map of the island of Great Britain. Its precise dates of production and authorship are unknown. It is named after Richard Gough, who bequeathed the map to the Bodleian Library in Oxford 1809. He acquired the map from the estate of the antiquarian Thomas "Honest Tom" Martin in 1774. [2]

  4. List of town walls in England and Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_town_walls_in...

    This list of town walls in England and Wales describes the fortified walls built and maintained around these towns and cities from the 1st century AD onwards. The first town walls were built by the Romans, following their conquest of Britain in 43 AD. The Romans typically initially built walled forts, some of which were later converted into ...

  5. List of Latin place names in Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_place_names...

    Latin place names are not always exclusive to one place — for example, there were several Roman cities whose names began with Colonia and then a more descriptive term. During the Middle Ages, these were often shortened to just Colonia. One of these, Colonia Agrippinensis, retains the name today in the form of Cologne (from French, German Köln).

  6. England in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_in_the_Middle_Ages

    e. England in the Middle Ages concerns the history of England during the medieval period, from the end of the 5th century through to the start of the early modern period in 1485. When England emerged from the collapse of the Roman Empire, the economy was in tatters and many of the towns abandoned. After several centuries of Germanic immigration ...

  7. List of towns in England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_in_England

    Mill towns in the United Kingdom; List of cities in the United Kingdom; List of post towns in the United Kingdom; List of United Kingdom locations; Category:Towns in England by county; Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland), settlement areas in the pre-1974 reform governance structure which had town-equivalent populations to municipal ...

  8. Oldest town in Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldest_town_in_Britain

    It continued to be used as a town throughout the Roman occupation of Britain [4] and subsequently became a Saxon settlement, [5] named Sevekesham [6] (or Seovechesham) [7] at a time when most other Roman cities were being abandoned. [8] [9] [10] Abingdon Abbey which gave the town its present name was founded in the seventh century.

  9. List of place names with royal styles in the United Kingdom

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_place_names_with...

    The charter trustees were themselves abolished when a town council was formed in 2002. [12] Sutton Coldfield: Royal town Historic town, now a civil parish within the City of Birmingham. 1528 — Honour bestowed by Henry VIII [14] Tunbridge Wells "Royal" prefix Unparished area: 1909, [15] 1974 [16] — Spa town, incorporated as a municipal ...