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  2. Commercial bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_bank

    e. A commercial bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and gives loans for the purposes of consumption and investment to make a profit. It can also refer to a bank or a division of a large bank that deals with corporations or large or middle-sized businesses, to differentiate from retail banks and investment banks.

  3. Central bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank

    Macroeconomics. A central bank, reserve bank, national bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a country or monetary union. [1] In contrast to a commercial bank, a central bank possesses a monopoly on increasing the monetary base.

  4. Bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank

    Banks lend money by making advances to customers on current accounts, by making installment loans, and by investing in marketable debt securities and other forms of money lending. Banks provide different payment services, and a bank account is considered indispensable by most businesses and individuals.

  5. History of banking in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking_in_the...

    In 1791, Congress chartered the First Bank of the United States. The bank, which was jointly owned by the federal government and private stockholders, was a nationwide commercial bank which served as the bank for the federal government and operated as a regular commercial bank acting in competition with state banks.

  6. Financial services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_services

    A commercial bank is what is commonly referred to as simply a bank. The term "commercial" is used to distinguish it from an investment bank, a type of financial services entity which instead of lending money directly to a business, helps businesses raise money from other firms in the form of bonds (debt) or share capital (equity). The primary ...

  7. Money creation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_creation

    Money creation, or money issuance, is the process by which the money supply of a country, or an economic or monetary region, [note 1] is increased. In most modern economies, money is created by both central banks and commercial banks. Money issued by central banks is a liability, typically called reserve deposits, and is only available for use ...

  8. Financial institution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_institution

    A financial institution, sometimes called a banking institution, is a business entity that provides service as an intermediary for different types of financial monetary transactions. Broadly speaking, there are three major types of financial institution: [1][2] Investment institution – investment bank, underwriter, and other different types ...

  9. Sierra Leone Commercial Bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Leone_Commercial_Bank

    Sierra Leone Commercial Bank (SLCB) is a Sierra Leone commercial bank. It is one of the commercial banks licensed by the Bank of Sierra Leone, the country's central bank and national banking regulator. [1] It serves large corporations, small and medium enterprises, and individual customers. It is operated and managed by indigenous Sierra Leonians.