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  2. List of brightest stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_brightest_stars

    The Sun is the brightest star as viewed from Earth, at −26.78 mag. The second brightest is Sirius at −1.46 mag. For comparison, the brightest non-stellar objects in the Solar System have maximum brightnesses of: the Moon −12.7 mag [1] Venus −4.92 mag. Jupiter −2.94 mag. Mars −2.94 mag.

  3. IAU designated constellations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAU_designated_constellations

    IAU designated constellations. In contemporary astronomy, 88 constellations are recognized by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). [1] Each constellation is a region of the sky bordered by arcs of right ascension and declination, together covering the entire celestial sphere. Their boundaries were officially adopted by the International ...

  4. Lists of stars by constellation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Lists_of_stars_by_constellation

    All stars but one can be associated with an IAU (International Astronomical Union) constellation. IAU constellations are areas of the sky. Although there are only 88 IAU constellations, the sky is actually divided into 89 irregularly shaped boxes as the constellation Serpens is split into two separate sections, Serpens Caput (the snake's head) to the west and Serpens Cauda (the snake's tail ...

  5. Cepheus (constellation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus_(constellation)

    Cepheus is a constellation in the deep northern sky, named after Cepheus, a king of Aethiopia in Greek mythology. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the second century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 constellations in the modern times. The constellation's brightest star is Alpha Cephei, with an apparent magnitude of 2.5.

  6. Coma Berenices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coma_Berenices

    The second-brightest star in Coma Berenices is the 4.3-magnitude, bluish Alpha Comae Berenices (42 Comae Berenices), with the proper name Diadem, [38] in the southeastern part of the constellation. Despite its Alpha Bayer designation , the star is dimmer than Beta Comae Berenices, being one of the cases where designation does not correspond to ...

  7. Corona Borealis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_Borealis

    Corona Borealis is a small constellation in the Northern Celestial Hemisphere. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Its brightest stars form a semicircular arc. Its Latin name, inspired by its shape, means "northern crown".

  8. Constellation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constellation

    A constellation is an area on the celestial sphere in which a group of visible stars forms a perceived pattern or outline, typically representing an animal, mythological subject, or inanimate object. [1] The first constellations likely go back to prehistory. People used them to relate stories of their beliefs, experiences, creation, and ...

  9. Betelgeuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betelgeuse

    Betelgeuse, α Ori, 58 Ori, HR 2061, BD +7°1055, HD 39801, FK5 224, HIP 27989, SAO 113271, GC 7451, CCDM J05552+0724, AAVSO 0549+07. Database references. SIMBAD. data. Betelgeuse is a red supergiant star in the constellation of Orion. It is usually the tenth-brightest star in the night sky and, after Rigel, the second-brightest in its ...