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  2. Hexactinellid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexactinellid

    Hexactinellid sponges are sponges with a skeleton made of four- and/or six-pointed siliceous spicules, often referred to as glass sponges. They are usually classified along with other sponges in the phylum Porifera , but some researchers consider them sufficiently distinct to deserve their own phylum, Symplasma .

  3. Sponge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge

    Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine ... specimens 1 m (3.3 ft) wide must be about 5,000 years old. Some sponges start sexual reproduction when only a few ...

  4. Archaeocyatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeocyatha

    Archaeocyatha (/ ˈ ɑːr k i oʊ s aɪ ə θ ə /, 'ancient cups') is a taxon of extinct, sessile, reef-building [2] marine sponges that lived in warm tropical and subtropical waters during the Cambrian Period.

  5. ‘890m-year-old sponge fossils’ could be earliest animal life

    www.aol.com/890m-old-sponge-fossils-could...

    If verified, the fossils may pre-date the next-oldest undisputed sponge fossils by around 350 million years. ‘890m-year-old sponge fossils’ could be earliest animal life Skip to main content

  6. Giant barrel sponge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_barrel_sponge

    Sponge growth rates ranged from over 400% per year to only 2% per year. The largest sponges on Conch Reef, about the size of an oil barrel, were estimated to be about 130 years old. The largest individual for which a photograph was available (now dead) was estimated to be 2300 years old. [5]

  7. Sea sponges keep climate records and the accounting is grim ...

    www.aol.com/news/sea-sponges-keep-climate...

    The authors of the study say that industrialization before 1900 had a larger impact than scientists previously realized, that its effect has been captured in the skeletons of centuries-old sponges ...

  8. Cinachyra antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinachyra_antarctica

    Cinachyra antarctica is a species of antarctic sponge belonging to the family Tetillidae. [1] It was first described by H.J. Carter in 1872. [2] A 2002 study in Antarctica calculated that this sponge and another antarctic sponge, Anoxycalyx joubini, have amazingly long lifespans surpassing 1,550 years in C. antarctica and 15,000 years in A. joubini.

  9. Ocean sponges suggest Earth has warmed longer, more than ...

    www.aol.com/news/ocean-sponges-suggest-earth...

    A handful of centuries-old sponges from deep in the Caribbean are causing some scientists to think human-caused climate change began sooner and has heated the world more than they thought. Other ...