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The Müller AO Classification of fractures is a system for classifying bone fractures initially published in 1987 [1] by the AO Foundation as a method of categorizing injuries according to therognosis of the patient's anatomical and functional outcome. "AO" is an initialism for the German "Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen", the ...
Tibia shaft fracture is a fracture of the proximal (upper) third of the tibia (lower leg bone). Due to the location of the tibia on the shin, it is the most commonly fractured long bone in the body. Due to the location of the tibia on the shin, it is the most commonly fractured long bone in the body.
The Orthopaedic Trauma Association Committee for Coding and Classification published its classification system [21] in 1996, adopting a similar system to the 1987 AO Foundation system. [22] In 2007, they extended their system, [ 23 ] unifying the two systems regarding wrist, hand, foot, and ankle fractures.
Schatzker classification for tibial plateau fracture: [14] Type I = Lateral Tibial plateau fracture without depression. This is a wedge-shaped pure cleavage fracture and involves a vertical split of the lateral tibial plateau. It is usually the result of a low energy injury in young individuals with normal mineralization.
AO VET, the AO division specializing in muskuloeskeletal disorders in small and large animals The main operation of daily activities at the AO Foundation lies in the organization and delivery of educational events, comprising symposia, webinars, seminars, and courses aimed at orthopaedic surgeons, neurosurgeons, craniomaxillofacial surgeons ...
ACS occurs in about 1-10% of those with a tibial shaft fracture. [6] It is more common in males and those under 35, due to trauma. [3] [14] German surgeon Richard von Volkmann first described compartment syndrome in 1881. [5] Delayed treatment can cause pain, nerve damage, cosmetic changes, and Volkmann's contracture. [2]
The long, relatively straight main body of a long bone; region of primary ossification. Also known as the shaft. dia-+ physis, "between the growth parts" epiphysis: The end regions of a long bone; regions of secondary ossification. epi-+ physis, "on top of the growth part" physis (epiphyseal plate) Also known as the growth plate.
In terms of anatomy location, fractures of finger phalanges are the most common one at the rate of 14 per 100,000 people per year in the general population, followed by fracture of tibia at 3.4 per 100,000 population per year, and distal radius fracture at 2.4 per 100,000 population per year. [5]