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  2. Potassium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium

    Potassium metal can react violently with water producing KOH and hydrogen gas. 2 K(s) + 2 H 2 O(l) → 2 KOH(aq) + H 2 (g)↑ A reaction of potassium metal with water. Hydrogen is produced, and with potassium vapor, burns with a pink or lilac flame. Strongly alkaline potassium hydroxide is formed in solution.

  3. Potassium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_oxide

    Other possibility is to heat potassium peroxide at 500 °C which decomposes at that temperature giving pure potassium oxide and oxygen. + Potassium hydroxide cannot be further dehydrated to the oxide but it can react with molten potassium to produce it, releasing hydrogen as a byproduct.

  4. Water-reactive substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water-reactive_substances

    Group 1: Alkali metals Reaction of sodium (Na) and water Reaction of potassium (K) in water. The alkali metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr) are the most reactive metals in the periodic table - they all react vigorously or even explosively with cold water, resulting in the displacement of hydrogen.

  5. Potassium superoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_superoxide

    Potassium superoxide is a source of superoxide, which is an oxidant and a nucleophile, depending on its reaction partner. [8] Upon contact with water, it undergoes disproportionation to potassium hydroxide, oxygen, and hydrogen peroxide: 4 KO 2 + 2 H 2 O → 4 KOH + 3 O 2 2 KO 2 + 2 H 2 O → 2 KOH + H 2 O 2 + O 2 [9] It reacts with carbon ...

  6. Potassium peroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_peroxide

    Potassium peroxide is an inorganic compound with the molecular formula K 2 O 2. It is formed as potassium reacts with oxygen in the air, along with potassium oxide (K 2 O) and potassium superoxide (KO 2). Crystal structure. Potassium peroxide reacts with water to form potassium hydroxide and oxygen: 2 K 2 O 2 + 2 H 2 O → 4 KOH + O 2 ↑

  7. Electrolysis of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis_of_water

    In pure water at the negatively charged cathode, a reduction reaction takes place, with electrons (e −) from the cathode being given to hydrogen cations to form hydrogen gas. At the positively charged anode, an oxidation reaction occurs, generating oxygen gas and giving electrons to the anode to complete the circuit.

  8. Sulfur–iodine cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur–iodine_cycle

    The sulfur–iodine cycle (S–I cycle) is a three-step thermochemical cycle used to produce hydrogen. The S–I cycle consists of three chemical reactions whose net reactant is water and whose net products are hydrogen and oxygen. All other chemicals are recycled. The S–I process requires an efficient source of heat.

  9. Single displacement reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_displacement_reaction

    Explosive reaction of sodium in water, shattering the glass vessel. The reaction can be extremely violent with alkali metals as the hydrogen gas catches fire. [2] Metals like gold and silver, which are below hydrogen in the reactivity series, do not react with water.