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  2. Evolution of the horse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_the_horse

    Reconstruction, left forefoot skeleton (third digit emphasized yellow) and longitudinal section of molars of selected prehistoric horses Skeletal evolution. The evolution of the horse, a mammal of the family Equidae, occurred over a geologic time scale of 50 million years, transforming the small, dog-sized, [1] forest-dwelling Eohippus into the ...

  3. Merychippus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merychippus

    Merychippus was the first equine to have the distinctive head shape of today's horses. The Miocene was a time of drastic change in environment, with woodlands transforming into grass plains. [ 7 ] This led to evolutionary changes in the hooves and teeth of equids .

  4. Hagerman horse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagerman_horse

    Equus simplicidens, also known as the Hagerman horse and American zebra, is an extinct species of equine native to North America during the Pliocene and Early Pleistocene. [1] It is one of the oldest and most primitive members of the genus Equus .

  5. Category:Horse history and evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Horse_history_and...

    Pages in category "Horse history and evolution" The following 44 pages are in this category, out of 44 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  6. Horse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse

    The horse (Equus ferus caballus) [2] [3] is a domesticated, one-toed, hoofed mammal. It belongs to the taxonomic family Equidae and is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature, Eohippus, into the large, single-toed animal of today.

  7. Mesohippus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesohippus

    Restoration by Charles R. Knight. Mesohippus had longer legs than its predecessor Eohippus and stood about 60 cm (6 hands) tall.This equid is the first fully tridactyl horse in the evolutionary record, with the third digit being longer and larger than its second and fourth digits; Mesohippus had not developed a hoof at this point, rather it still had pads as seen in Hyracotherium and Orohippus ...

  8. Domestication of the horse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestication_of_the_horse

    The true horse included prehistoric horses and the Przewalski's horse, as well as what is now the modern domestic horse, belonged to a single Holarctic species. [12] The true horse migrated from the Americas to Eurasia via Beringia, becoming broadly distributed from North America to central Europe, north and south of Pleistocene ice sheets. [12]

  9. Equidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae

    Equidae (commonly known as the horse family) is the taxonomic family of horses and related animals, including the extant horses, asses, and zebras, and many other species known only from fossils. The family evolved more than 50 million years ago, in the Eocene epoch, from a small, multi-toed ungulate into larger, single-toed animals.