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Probable cause is legal justification for a police officer to make an arrest, obtain a warrant, or search a person or his property. An example of probable cause might include a police officer’s suspicion that an individual is in possession of drugs, if that person smells strongly of marijuana.
Probable cause is a Fourth Amendment requirement that usually must be met before the police make an arrest, conduct a search, or receive a warrant. The Fourth Amendment also requires that any arrest be based on probable cause, even when the arrest is made pursuant to an arrest warrant.
Probable cause exists when, based on known facts and circumstances, a reasonable person would be warranted in believing that a crime has been or is being...
According to the Supreme Court, probable cause to make an arrest exists when an officer has knowledge of such facts as would lead a reasonable person to believe that a particular individual is committing, has committed, or is about to commit a criminal act.
In United States criminal law, probable cause is the legal standard by which police authorities have reason to obtain a warrant for the arrest of a suspected criminal and for a court's issuing of a search warrant. [1]
The meaning of PROBABLE CAUSE is a reasonable ground for supposing that a charge is well-founded. How to use probable cause in a sentence.
Probable cause for arrest exists when facts and circumstances known by the police officer would lead a reasonable person to believe that the suspect has committed, is committing, or is attempting to commit a criminal offense.
Probable Cause.—The concept of “probable cause” is central to the meaning of the warrant clause. Neither the Fourth Amendment nor the federal statutory provisions relevant to the area define “probable cause”; the definition is entirely a judicial construct.
The concept of “probable cause” is central to the meaning of the Warrant Clause. Neither the Fourth Amendment nor the federal statutory provisions relevant to the area define “probable cause” ; the definition is entirely a judicial construct.
Requirements for establishing probable cause through reliance on information received from an informant has divided the Court in several cases. Although involving a warrantless arrest, Draper v. United States 1. may be said to have begun the line of cases.