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Renaissance art, painting, sculpture, architecture, music, and literature produced during the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries in Europe under the combined influences of an increased awareness of nature, a revival of classical learning, and a more individualistic view of man.
Renaissance art is European art of the period 1400-1520 that is viewed as a leap forward over anything produced in the middle ages or antiquity. The renaissance advanced artistic techniques and experimented with new styles and subjects.
Defining features of Renaissance art include: an interest in capturing the essential elements of classical art, particularly the form and proportions of the human body. an interest in the history of contemporary art and forging a continuous path of development. a blending of pagan and religious iconography but with humanity as its focus.
In addition to its expression of classical Greco-Roman traditions, Renaissance art sought to capture the experience of the individual and the beauty and mystery of the natural world. The...
Renaissance art took as its foundation the art of Classical antiquity, perceived as the noblest of ancient traditions, but transformed that tradition by absorbing recent developments in the art of Northern Europe and by applying contemporary scientific knowledge.
There are different characteristics that define Renaissance art, be it paintings, sculpture, or architecture – the dominant art forms during this time. There are also several Renaissance timelines that categorize art, we will discuss these in more detail below, including the most prominent artworks from each period.
Renaissance art is characterized by naturalistic depictions of the human form and landscape, foreshortening, sfumato, chiaroscuro, and realistic linear perspective, while Baroque art is characterized by contrast, exaggerated motion, extravagant detail, rich color, chiaroscuro, and grandeur.
Renaissance art was characterized by a departure from the predominantly religious subject matter of the preceding medieval period. While religious themes remained significant, artists began to explore a broader range of subjects, including mythology, history, portraiture, and the natural world.
The Italian Renaissance occurred between the 14th and 17 centuries in Italy. Derived from the word Rinascimento, or “rebirth,” the Renaissance is generally seen as an enlightened age of art and architecture due to a renewed cultural interest in classical antiquity.
Renaissance art was inspired by Classical Greek and Roman art, and it is known for its grace, harmony, and beauty. Artists worked from the living model and perfected techniques such as the use of perspective. In addition, the Renaissance saw the refinement of mediums, notably oils.