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  2. Simeon I of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simeon_I_of_Bulgaria

    Simeon was born in 864 or 865, as the third son of Knyaz Boris I [14] of Krum 's dynasty. [15] As Boris was the ruler who Christianized Bulgaria in 865, Simeon was a Christian all his life. [14][16] Because his eldest brother Vladimir was designated heir to the Bulgarian throne, Boris intended Simeon to become a high-ranking cleric, [17 ...

  3. Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simeon_Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

    On 16 June 1955, upon turning 18, in accordance with the Tarnovo Constitution, Simeon read a proclamation to the Bulgarian people, claiming that he was Tsar of Bulgaria and confirming his will to be Tsar of all Bulgarians and to follow the principles contrary to those of the communist regime then ruling Bulgaria.

  4. First Bulgarian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire

    The First Bulgarian Empire (Church Slavonic: блъгарьско цѣсарьствиѥ, romanized: blŭgarĭsko tsěsarǐstvije; Bulgarian: Първо българско царство) was a medieval state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD. It was founded in 680–681 after part of the Bulgars, led by ...

  5. List of Bulgarian monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Bulgarian_monarchs

    Tsarevets (1185–1393) Royal Palace (1882–1946) Appointer. Variously hereditary or elective. Pretender (s) Simeon II. The monarchs of Bulgaria ruled Bulgaria during the medieval First (c. 681–1018) and Second (1185–1422) Bulgarian empires, as well as during the modern Principality (1879–1908) and Kingdom (1908–1946) of Bulgaria.

  6. Sviatoslav's invasion of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviatoslav's_invasion_of...

    Simeon's death in May 927 was soon followed by a rapprochement between the two powers, formalized with a treaty and a marriage alliance later that same year. Simeon's second son and successor, Peter I (r. 927–969), married Maria, the granddaughter of the Byzantine emperor Romanos I Lekapenos (r. 920–944), and his imperial title was ...

  7. Battle of Achelous (917) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Achelous_(917)

    Tsar Simeon personally took part in the fight, his white horse killed at the height of the battle. The Byzantines were completely routed. Leo Phocas was saved by fleeing to Mesembria (modern Nesebar ) in Bulgaria , but in the thick of the battle Constantine Lips , John Grapson, and many other commanders ( archontes ) were cut down along with an ...

  8. Bulgarian–Hungarian wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian–Hungarian_wars

    The Bulgarian–Hungarian wars were a series of conflicts that occurred during the 9th–14th centuries between the First and Second Bulgarian Empires and the Magyar tribes, the Principality of Hungary and later the Kingdom of Hungary. The nearly 500-year conflict encompassed the region of Southeast Europe, or what is known today as north ...

  9. Tsar Simeon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsar_Simeon

    Tsar Simeon. Tsar Simeon may refer to: Simeon I of Bulgaria, ruled over the First Bulgarian Empire 893–927. Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha or Simeon II of Bulgaria, de jure Tsar of Bulgaria 1943–1946, later elected Prime Minister of Bulgaria, served 2001–2005. Simeon Bekbulatovich, de jure Tsar of Russia (1575–1576) (Ivan the Terrible was the ...