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  2. Conservation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_(psychology)

    A child who cannot conserve will assume the taller glass has more liquid than the shorter glass. Piaget’s other famous task to test for the conservation of liquid involves showing a child two beakers, A1 and A2, which are identical and which, the child agrees, contain the same amount of colored liquid.

  3. Centration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centration

    Other conservation tasks include conservation of number, substance, weight, volume, and length. Perhaps the most famous task indicative of centration is the conservation of liquids task. In one version, [3] the child is shown two glasses, A1 and A2, that are filled to the same height. The child is asked if the two glasses contain the same ...

  4. Piaget's theory of cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaget's_theory_of...

    Conservation is the awareness that altering a substance's appearance does not change its basic properties. Children at this stage are unaware of conservation and exhibit centration. Both centration and conservation can be more easily understood once familiarized with Piaget's most famous experimental task.

  5. Three mountain problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_mountain_problem

    The Three Mountains Task was a task developed by Jean Piaget, a developmental psychologist from Switzerland. Piaget came up with a theory for developmental psychology based on cognitive development. Cognitive development, according to his theory, took place in four stages. [1]

  6. Jacqueline Jarrett Goodnow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacqueline_Jarrett_Goodnow

    She used Piaget’s conservation tasks and two combinational tasks. [2] This study was conducted by giving 500 Chinese and European boys age ten to thirteen the Piagetian tasks of conservation of weight, volume, and space, along with Raven’s Progressive Matrices task and Piaget’s factorial problem. [ 2 ]

  7. Cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development

    Jean Piaget was a major force establishing this field, forming his "theory of cognitive development". Piaget proposed four stages of cognitive development: the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational period. [2] Many of Piaget's theoretical claims have since fallen out of favor.

  8. Genetic epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_epistemology

    As an example, consider that for children in the sensorimotor stage, teachers should try to provide a rich and stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. Then with children in the concrete operational stage, learning activities should involve problems of classification, ordering, location, conservation using concrete objects. [1]

  9. Developmental psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_psychology

    Vygotsky believed that a child's development should be examined during problem-solving activities. [28] Unlike Piaget, he claimed that timely and sensitive intervention by adults when a child is on the edge of learning a new task (called the "zone of proximal development") could help children learn new tasks.