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  2. Pinus rigida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_rigida

    The Cherokee used pitch pine wood in canoe construction and for decorative carvings. Pitch pine is known to cross with pond loblolly and shortleaf pines. One of those crosses is the pitlolly pine (pinus x rigitaeda), a natural hybrid between the loblolly pine and the pitch pine. This hybrid combines the tall size of the loblolly pine and the ...

  3. Pitch (resin) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch_(resin)

    Pitch produced from petroleum may be called bitumen or asphalt, while plant-derived pitch, a resin, is known as rosin in its solid form. Tar is sometimes used interchangeably with pitch, but generally refers to a more liquid substance derived from coal production, including coal tar , or from plants, as in pine tar .

  4. Naval stores industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naval_stores_industry

    It does this by collecting and processing organic forest products refined from slash pine and longleaf pine trees (genus Pinus). The naval stores industry was associated with the maintenance of the wooden ships and sailing tackle of pre-20th century navies, which were caulked and waterproofed using the pitch (a product made with tar) of the ...

  5. Austrian Resin Extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_resin_extraction

    Depending on its size, a Scrap could take up between 0.25 and 0.35 kg of pitch. [9] A tree worked in this way could provide pitch for 12 to 18 years of resin extraction. A tree treated according to the "Beer Mug" method. Note the wooden pitch notches inserted between the remaining bark and the de-barked region, in a V-shape.

  6. Naval stores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naval_stores

    Pine trees especially in North Carolina were tapped for sap which was doubly distilled to make turpentine and rosin (aka resin)–hence the name tar heels. The trees were scored with a ledge called a “box” to collect the sap. Large numbers of slaves were used to score the trees, collect and process the sap. Zallen describes this as ...

  7. Birch bark tar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birch_bark_tar

    Birch bark tar use as an adhesive began in the Middle Paleolithic. Neanderthals produced tar through dry distillation of birch bark as early as 200,000 years ago. [6] A 2019 study demonstrated that birch bark tar production can be a simpler, more discoverable process by directly burning birch bark under overhanging stone surfaces in open-air conditions. [7]

  8. Pinus albicaulis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_albicaulis

    Pinus albicaulis is the only type of tree on the summit of Pywiack Dome in Yosemite National Park. Pinus albicaulis, known by the common names whitebark pine, white bark pine, white pine, pitch pine, scrub pine, and creeping pine, [4] is a conifer tree native to the mountains of the western United States and Canada, specifically subalpine areas of the Sierra Nevada, Cascade Range, Pacific ...

  9. Pinus echinata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_echinata

    Shortleaf pine typically respond well to prescribed fire. [12] With frequent fire, the species can occur in savanna environments, with a very diverse understory and prime habitat for the red-cockaded woodpecker. [13] The tree frequently hybridizes naturally with loblolly pine and pitch pine where their ranges intersect.