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  2. Crystal structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_structure

    Crystal structure of table salt (sodium in purple, chlorine in green). In crystallography, crystal structure is a description of ordered arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in a crystalline material. [1]

  3. Crystal system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_system

    The diamond crystal structure belongs to the face-centered cubic lattice, with a repeated two-atom pattern.. In crystallography, a crystal system is a set of point groups (a group of geometric symmetries with at least one fixed point).

  4. Periodic table (crystal structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table_(crystal...

    Similar to the ideal hcp structure, the perfect dhcp structure should have a lattice parameter ratio of = In the real dhcp structures of 5 lanthanides (including β-Ce) / variates between 1.596 (Pm) and 1.6128 (Nd). For the four known actinides dhcp lattices the corresponding number vary between 1.620 (Bk) and 1.625 (Cf).

  5. Diamond cubic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_cubic

    Rotating model of the diamond cubic crystal structure 3D ball-and-stick model of a diamond lattice Pole figure in stereographic projection of the diamond lattice showing the 3-fold symmetry along the [111] direction. In crystallography, the diamond cubic crystal structure is a repeating pattern of 8 atoms that certain materials may adopt as ...

  6. Crystallography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallography

    The fcc structure is a close-packed structure unlike the bcc structure; thus the volume of the iron decreases when this transformation occurs. Crystallography is useful in phase identification. When manufacturing or using a material, it is generally desirable to know what compounds and what phases are present in the material, as their ...

  7. Cubic crystal system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubic_crystal_system

    Diagram of the iron monosilicide structure. The space group of the iron monosilicide structure is P2 1 3 (No. 198), and the Strukturbericht designation is B20. This is a chiral structure, and is sometimes associated with helimagnetic properties. There are four atoms of each element for a total of eight atoms in the unit cell.

  8. Crystallographic database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallographic_database

    Crystal structure visualization can be integrated into a crystallographic database. Alternatively, the crystal structure data are exchanged between the database and the visualization software, preferably using the CIF format. [33] Web-based crystallographic databases can integrate crystal structure visualization capability. [34]

  9. Spinel group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinel_group

    Crystal structure of spinel. The space group for a spinel group mineral may be Fd 3 m (the same as for diamond), but in some cases (such as spinel itself, MgAl 2 O 4, beyond 452.6 K [10]) it is actually the tetrahedral F 4 3m. [11] [12] [13] [14]