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The first type of screw conveyor was the Archimedes' screw, used since ancient times to pump irrigation water. [ 1 ] They usually consist of a trough or tube containing either a spiral blade coiled around a shaft, driven at one end and held at the other, or a " shaftless spiral ", driven at one end and free at the other.
A screw conveyor uses a rotating helical screw blade to move bulk materials. Because of its self-locking property (see below) the screw is widely used in threaded fasteners to hold objects or materials together: the wood screw, sheet metal screw, stud, and bolt and nut.
Conveyors are used when material is to be moved frequently between specific points over a fixed path and when there is a sufficient flow volume to justify the fixed conveyor investment. [4] Different types of conveyors can be characterized by the type of product being handled: unit load or bulk load ; the conveyor's location: in-floor , on ...
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A pentagon screw drive uses five-sided fastener heads, and the fastener is known as a penta screw or penta bolt. It is designed to be intrinsically incompatible with many tools. Since five is an odd number, it cannot be turned by open-end or adjustable wrenches, which have parallel faces (and thus require a fastener with an even number of sides).
Prison screws have sort of an enlarged slot, with those sides of the normal slot on which the screwdriver bears, when tightening the screw, being flat and offset by a normal amount, but the corresponding surfaces for loosening missing: instead, the would-be loosening screwdriver encounters a smooth, curved surface, that would require enormous ...
The screw pump is the oldest positive displacement pump. [1] The first records of a water screw, or screw pump, date back to Hellenistic Egypt before the 3rd century BC. [1] [3] The Egyptian screw, used to lift water from the Nile, was composed of tubes wound round a cylinder; as the entire unit rotates, water is lifted within the spiral tube to the higher elevation.
A conveyor system is often the lifeline to a company's ability to effectively move its product in a timely fashion. The steps that a company can take to ensure that it performs at peak capacity, include regular inspections and system audits, close monitoring of motors and reducers, keeping key parts in stock, and proper training of personnel.