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  2. Logical block addressing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_block_addressing

    In logical block addressing, only one number is used to address data, and each linear base address describes a single block. The LBA scheme replaces earlier schemes which exposed the physical details of the storage device to the software of the operating system. Chief among these was the cylinder-head-sector (CHS) scheme, where blocks were addressed by means

  3. Capability-based addressing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capability-based_addressing

    Under a capability-based addressing scheme, pointers are replaced by protected objects (named capabilities) which specify both a location in memory, along with access rights which define the set of operations which can be carried out on the memory location. [1]

  4. Addressing scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addressing_scheme

    To address all pixels of such a display in the shortest time, either entire rows or entire columns have to be addressed sequentially. As many images are shown on a 16:9 aspect ratio, the sequential addressing is typically done row-by-row (i. e. line-by-line). In this case, fewer rows than columns have to be refreshed periodically.

  5. x86 memory segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_memory_segmentation

    The root of the problem is that no appropriate address-arithmetic instructions suitable for flat addressing of the entire memory range are available. [citation needed] Flat addressing is possible by applying multiple instructions, which however leads to slower programs. The memory model concept derives from the setup of the segment registers.

  6. Pointer swizzling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointer_swizzling

    In computer science, pointer swizzling is the conversion of references based on name or position into direct pointer references (memory addresses).It is typically performed during deserialization or loading of a relocatable object from a disk file, such as an executable file or pointer-based data structure.

  7. Gather/scatter (vector addressing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../scatter_(vector_addressing)

    Gather/scatter is a type of memory addressing that at once collects (gathers) from, or stores (scatters) data to, multiple, arbitrary indices. Examples of its use include sparse linear algebra operations, [ 1 ] sorting algorithms, fast Fourier transforms , [ 2 ] and some computational graph theory problems. [ 3 ]

  8. Addressing mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addressing_mode

    Although on some early computers there were register addresses at the high end of the address range, e.g., IBM 650, [27] [a] IBM 7070, [28] [c] the trend has been to use only register address at the low end and to use only the first 8 or 16 words of memory (e.g. ICL 1900, DEC PDP-6/PDP-10). This meant that there was no need for a separate "add ...

  9. Memory address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_address

    In a computer using virtual memory, accessing the location corresponding to a memory address may involve many levels. In computing, a memory address is a reference to a specific memory location in memory used by both software and hardware. [1] These addresses are fixed-length sequences of digits, typically displayed and handled as unsigned ...