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  2. Objection (United States law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objection_(United_States_law)

    In the law of the United States of America, an objection is a formal protest to evidence, argument, or questions that are in violation of the rules of evidence or other procedural law. Objections are often raised in court during a trial to disallow a witness's testimony, and may also be raised during depositions and in response to written ...

  3. Prior consistent statements and prior inconsistent statements

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prior_consistent...

    However, under Federal Rule of Evidence 801 and the minority of U.S. jurisdictions that have adopted this rule, a prior inconsistent statement may be introduced as evidence of the truth of the statement itself if the prior statement was given in live testimony and under oath as part of a formal hearing, proceeding, trial, or deposition.

  4. Ultimate issue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_issue

    If the issue is the defendant's mental state at the time of the offense, the ultimate issue would be the defendant's sanity or insanity during the commission of the crime. . In the past, expert witnesses were allowed to give testimony on ultimate issues, such as the applicability of the insanity defense to a particular defenda

  5. Offer of proof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_of_proof

    and the offer of proof is the response. The offer provides the opposition a preview of the questions (and helps prevent surprise), but is essential to overcome the objections. In the context of a trial or a hearing, a presiding judge may issue a ruling denying a party the right to proffer evidence. The party aggrieved by this ruling then has ...

  6. Argumentative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentative

    In the American legal system, argumentative is an evidentiary objection raised in response to a question which prompts a witness to draw inferences from facts of the case. [1] A lawyer on direct examination asks his witness, a layman with no legal training, "So John Doe was driving negligently?" Opposing counsel could raise an argumentative ...

  7. Closing argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closing_argument

    The purposes and techniques of closing argument are taught in courses on Trial Advocacy. [6] The closing is often planned early in the trial planning process. [7] The attorneys will integrate the closing with the overall case strategy through either a theme and theory or, with more advanced strategies, a line of effort. The prosecution should ...

  8. Daubert standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daubert_standard

    The trial court's gatekeeper role in this respect is typically described as conservative, thus helping to keep pseudoscience out of the courtroom by deferring to those in the field. In Daubert , the Supreme Court ruled that the 1923 Frye standard was superseded by the 1975 Federal Rules of Evidence, specifically Rule 702 governing expert testimony.

  9. List of United States Supreme Court cases by the Fuller Court

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    trial judge must authenticate bill of exceptions Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education: 175 U.S. 528 (1899) segregation in public schools The Paquete Habana: 175 U.S. 677 (1900) prize in admiralty law and customary international law: Maxwell v. Dow: 176 U.S. 581 (1900) Utah court procedure Bad Elk v. United States: 177 U.S. 529 (1900 ...