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The continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR), also known as vat-or backmix reactor, mixed flow reactor (MFR), or a continuous-flow stirred-tank reactor (CFSTR), is a common model for a chemical reactor in chemical engineering and environmental engineering. A CSTR often refers to a model used to estimate the key unit operation variables when using ...
For a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR), the following relationship applies: [1] [2] = where: is the reactor volume; is the molar flow rate per unit time of the entering reactant A; is the conversion of reactant A
English: A typical residence time distribution (RTD) curve that would be produced by a pulse experiment on a mixed-flow (CSTR) reactor. The shape is approximately exponential, but there is an initial lag due to the reality of physical mixing vs. an ideal CSTR.
Continuously stirred-tank reactors (CSTRs) however have a residence time distribution and cannot mirror batch or plug flow reactors, which can cause a difference in the dispersity of final polymer. The effects of reactor type on dispersity depend largely on the relative timescales associated with the reactor, and with the polymerization type.
It is important to understand that these advantages are more applicable to the decision between using a batch, a semibatch or a continuous reactor in a certain process. . Both batch and semibatch reactors are more suitable for liquid phase reactions and small scale production, because they usually require lower capital costs than a continuously stirred tank reactor operation (CSTR), but incur ...
Printable version; Page information; Get shortened URL; Download QR code; In other projects ... English: Continuous stirred-tank reactor symbol. Date: 27 October 2009:
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The most familiar form of continuous reactor of this type is the continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR). This is essentially a batch reactor used in a continuous flow. The disadvantage with a single stage CSTR is that it can be relatively wasteful on product during start up and shutdown.