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The Bosporan Kingdom, also known as the Kingdom of the Cimmerian Bosporus (Ancient Greek: Βασιλεία τοῦ Κιμμερικοῦ Βοσπόρου, romanized: Basileía tou Kimmerikou Bospórou; Latin: Regnum Bospori), was an ancient Greco-Scythian state located in eastern Crimea and the Taman Peninsula on the shores of the Cimmerian Bosporus, centered in the present-day Strait of Kerch.
Background map: File:Ancient Greek Colonies of N Black Sea-fr.svg by Sémhur under licence FAL or CC-BY-SA 3.0 Data : MBNPAM126B.jpg in Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum Neapolis Author
The Bosporan kings were the rulers of the Bosporan Kingdom, an ancient Hellenistic Greco-Scythian state centered on the Kerch Strait (the Cimmerian Bosporus) and ruled from the city of Panticapaeum. Panticapaeum was founded in the 7th or 6th century BC; the earliest known king of the Bosporus is Archaeanax , who seized control of the city c ...
A joint Russian-German team has recently been excavating at the site of Tanais, with the aim of revealing the heart of the city, the agora, and defining the extent of Hellenistic influence on the urbanism of the Bosporan Greek city, as well as studying defensive responses to the surrounding nomadic cultures.
The Roman–Bosporan War was a lengthy war of succession that took place in the Cimmerian Bosporus, probably from 45 to 49.It was fought between the Roman client-king Tiberius Julius Cotys I and his allies King Eunones of the Aorsi and the Roman commander Gaius Julius Aquila against the former king Tiberius Julius Mithridates and his ally King Zorsines of the Siraces.
After gathering a large army and making an alliance with the neighboring barbarians, Eumelos became a claimant to the Bosporan throne. [8] Upon hearing this, Satyrus immediately left Panticapaeum under Prytanis and sallied out against his brother, [ 9 ] cornering him with his baggage wagons in the banks of the river Thatis with Aripharnes.
The Army of the Bosporan Kingdom. Translated by Sekunda, Nicholas. Łódź: Oficyna Naukowa MS. ISBN 978-8385874034. Munk Højte, Jakob (2009). Mithridates VI and the Pontic Kingdom. Aarhus University Press. Numismatic. Rare and Unique Coins of Bosporan Kingdom. Bulletin of the Odesa Numismatics Museum. Issues 7,8,9. 2001. Odesa. Ukraine.