Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The n-body problem is an ancient, classical problem [19] of predicting the individual motions of a group of celestial objects interacting with each other gravitationally. Solving this problem – from the time of the Greeks and on – has been motivated by the desire to understand the motions of the Sun, planets and the visible stars.
The three-body problem is a special case of the n-body problem, which describes how n objects move under one of the physical forces, such as gravity. These problems have a global analytical solution in the form of a convergent power series, as was proven by Karl F. Sundman for n = 3 and by Qiudong Wang for n > 3 (see n-body problem for details
Holographic principle – Physics inside a bounded region is fully captured by physics at the boundary of the region; List of unsolved problems in mathematics; List of unsolved problems in neuroscience; List of unsolved problems in physics; Mathematical beauty – Aesthetic value of mathematics; Mathematical universe hypothesis – Cosmological ...
In physics, gravity (from Latin gravitas 'weight' [1]) is a fundamental interaction primarily observed as a mutual attraction between all things that have mass.Gravity is, by far, the weakest of the four fundamental interactions, approximately 10 38 times weaker than the strong interaction, 10 36 times weaker than the electromagnetic force, and 10 29 times weaker than the weak interaction.
Some of the major unsolved problems in physics are theoretical, meaning that existing theories seem incapable of explaining a certain observed phenomenon or experimental result. The others are experimental, meaning that there is a difficulty in creating an experiment to test a proposed theory or investigate a phenomenon in greater detail.
The strong equivalence principle of general relativity requires universality of free fall to apply even to bodies with strong self-gravity. Direct tests of this principle using Solar System bodies are limited by the weak self-gravity of the bodies, and tests using pulsar–white-dwarf binaries have been limited by the weak gravitational pull of ...
The problem of quantum gravity and the question of the reality of spacetime singularities remain open. [211] Observational data that is taken as evidence for dark energy and dark matter could indicate the need for new physics. [212] Even taken as is, general relativity is rich with possibilities for further exploration.
Trying to find a complete and precise definition of singularities in the theory of general relativity, the current best theory of gravity, remains a difficult problem. [1] [2] A singularity in general relativity can be defined by the scalar invariant curvature becoming infinite [3] or, better, by a geodesic being incomplete. [4]