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Taxation in Japan is based primarily upon a national income tax (所得税 （ しょとくぜい ）) and a (住民税 （ じゅうみんぜい ）) based upon one's area of residence. [1] There are consumption taxes and excise taxes at the national level, an enterprise tax and a vehicle tax at the prefectural level and a property tax at the ...
Kokudaka (石高) refers to a system for determining land value for taxation purposes under the Tokugawa shogunate of Edo-period Japan, and expressing this value in terms of koku of rice. [1] One koku (roughly equivalent to five bushels) was generally viewed as the equivalent of enough rice to feed one person for a year.
GST in New Zealand is designed to be a broad-based system with few exemptions, such as for rents collected on residential rental properties, donations, precious metals and financial services. [75] It normally makes up around 30% of tax revenue in New Zealand. [76] The rate for GST, effective since 1 October 2010 is 15%. [77]
It was ruled constitutional by the Supreme Court of Japan on March 6, 2008 [1] amidst strong opposition. The percentage of popularization of the smartcard (called Juki-card ) is of such a low ratio that there is a strong view amongst the general public that the system will end in failure.
UML class diagram depicting a invoice. Electronic invoicing (also called e-invoicing or einvoicing) is a form of electronic billing.E-invoicing includes a number of different technologies and entry options and is usually used as an umbrella term to describe any method by which a document is electronically presented from one party to another, either for payment [1] or to present and monitor ...
An Individual Number (個人番号, kojin bangō), also known as My Number (マイナンバー, mai nambā), is a twelve-digit ID number automatically issued to all citizens and residents of Japan (including foreign residents) used for taxation, social security and disaster response purposes. The numbers were first issued in late 2015. [1] [2] [3]
System of Exchange of Excise Data (SEED) (uses data from national lists operated by the member states) - (in English) [9] (SEED number check) Registered Exporter System ( REX ) (central register with input operated by the member states) (in English) [ 10 ] (REX number check)
The tax and transfer system in Japan (MHLW 2017) Japan's welfare state has a non-typical conservative regime. Similar to other conservative countries, Japan has an occupational segmented social insurance system. Pre-war Japan once adopted a German-style social policy. Japan also borrowed ideas of pensions and health from the German system.