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The CJEU is the chief judicial authority of the EU and oversees the uniform application and interpretation of European Union law, in co-operation with the national judiciary of the member states. [4] The CJEU also resolves legal disputes between national governments and EU institutions, and may take action against EU institutions on behalf of ...
In Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen (1963), a Dutch transport firm brought a complaint against Dutch customs for increasing the duty on a product imported from Germany. [35] The court ruled that the Community constitutes a new legal order, the subjects of which consist of not only the Member States but also their ...
Today the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the main judicial body, within which there is a higher Court of Justice that deals with cases that contain more public importance, and a General Court that deals with issues of detail but without general importance, and then a separate Court of Auditors.
The TFEU grants the CJEU the right to give “preliminary rulings concerning: (a) the interpretation of the Treaties; (b) the validity and interpretation of acts of the institutions, bodies, offices or agencies of the Union.” [6] Article 23 of the statute gives the protocol for dealing with this responsibility from the treaty. This section ...
The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) (French: Cour de justice de l'Union européenne or "CJUE"; Latin: Curia [25]) is the judicial branch of the European Union (EU) and is responsible for interpreting EU law and treaties. The CJUE consists of two separate courts: the Court of Justice and the General Court.
In Broekmeulen v Huisarts Registratie Commissie, [15] the CJEU ruled that a body established under the auspices of the Royal Netherlands Society for the Promotion of Medicine was a "court or tribunal" within the meaning of the treaty even though the society was a private association.
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CJEU – Court of Justice of the European Union; CJS — Corpus Juris Secundum; CLSA — Canon Law Society of America; Co. Lit. or Co. Litt. — Coke on Littleton; Co. — company; Comm'n — commission; Comm'r — commissioner; Cong. Rec. — Congressional Record; Cor. — Coram, a cause heard "in the presence of" an auditor of the Roman Rota ...